“…Recent years have seen the surge of IML. However, most existing surveys either focus on a specific area of IML, including interactive dimensionality reduction (Sacha et al, 2017), interactive model analysis (Liu et al, 2017c), visual social data analytics (Wu et al, 2016), and predictive visual analytics (Lu et al, 2017b), or aim to summarize the visualization field that is too generic for IML, e.g., information visualization (Liu et al, 2014;Lu et al, 2017a). The most relevant work to ours is the recent survey by Endert et al (Endert et al, 2017), they reviewed visual analytics approaches that integrate machine learning models, with a focus on classification, clustering, regression and dimensionality reduction.…”