2021
DOI: 10.1097/iae.0000000000003141
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Full-Thickness Macular Hole in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Patients With Two Distinct Entities

Abstract: Full-thickness macular holes in age-related macular degeneration patients can be divided into tractional and degenerative subgroups. Discerning degenerative from tractional full-thickness macular holes is possible by using optical coherence tomography features including shape of the full-thickness macular holes, central macular thickness, presence of complete retinal outer retinal atrophy, pigment epithelium detachment, and epiretinal membrane.

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The thickness of the subfoveal choroidal layer and the retinal layer both reduced noticeably as a result of the SO tamponade [ 41 ]. According to the findings of the study conducted by Kheir WJ et al (2018), CMT levels dropped when the SO tamponade was applied, but they increased when the SO was withdrawn.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thickness of the subfoveal choroidal layer and the retinal layer both reduced noticeably as a result of the SO tamponade [ 41 ]. According to the findings of the study conducted by Kheir WJ et al (2018), CMT levels dropped when the SO tamponade was applied, but they increased when the SO was withdrawn.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,4 In addition, the retina in eyes with AMD can have atrophic and degenerative changes that predispose to foveal dehiscence. 3 Most reports of MHs associated with wet AMD describe MH formation in conjunction with CNVM regression (ie, in the setting of fluid resolution after treatment with antivascular endothelial growth factor [anti-VEGF] therapy). [5][6][7][8][9] There are also many reports of MH formation during resolution of exudation in polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy treated with anti-VEGF 10 and during contraction of a treated myopic CNVM.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These aging eyes with AMD are subject to the same tractional forces that underlie typical senile MHs (eg, vitreoretinal traction during an aberrant posterior vitreous detachment [PVD] process, ERM). 3,4 In addition, the retina in eyes with AMD can have atrophic and degenerative changes that predispose to foveal dehiscence. 3 Most reports of MHs associated with wet AMD describe MH formation in conjunction with CNVM regression (ie, in the setting of fluid resolution after treatment with antivascular endothelial growth factor [anti-VEGF] therapy).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%