2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2017.06.016
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Fully automatic acute ischemic lesion segmentation in DWI using convolutional neural networks

Abstract: Stroke is an acute cerebral vascular disease, which is likely to cause long-term disabilities and death. Acute ischemic lesions occur in most stroke patients. These lesions are treatable under accurate diagnosis and treatments. Although diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI) is sensitive to these lesions, localizing and quantifying them manually is costly and challenging for clinicians. In this paper, we propose a novel framework to automatically segment stroke lesions in DWI. Our framework consists of two convol… Show more

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Cited by 263 publications
(170 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
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“…We propose to aggregate feature maps convolved by three kernels, namely 1 × 1, 3 × 3, and 5 × 5. Inspired by the DeepLab [17], the deconvolution with a 5×5 kernel is replaced by a dilated deconvolution with a 3×3 kernel, which is more efficient in memory. To further limit the size of the parameter space, a bottleneck deconvolution is used in each branch.…”
Section: Residual Inception Blockmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We propose to aggregate feature maps convolved by three kernels, namely 1 × 1, 3 × 3, and 5 × 5. Inspired by the DeepLab [17], the deconvolution with a 5×5 kernel is replaced by a dilated deconvolution with a 3×3 kernel, which is more efficient in memory. To further limit the size of the parameter space, a bottleneck deconvolution is used in each branch.…”
Section: Residual Inception Blockmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because the thickness of the clinical CT images is large (up to 7mm) and resampling the images can introduce inaccuracies and interpolation artefacts. In terms of the image intensity normalization, we employed the similar strategy as described in [17]. We normalized CT images on a per slice basis.…”
Section: A Csf Segmentation In Ct Imagesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this model also has problems objectively: 1) most medical images have weak edges, which make the network perform better classification difficultly and cause partial loss of details; 2) structurally, simply superimposing the convolution layer can improve the expression ability of network, which will increase a mass of parameters and make training network difficult. Up to now, many scholars have proposed many improved methods for the U-Net [3,4,10,12,13]. Chen L et al, "proposed DRINet [3] and a fully automatic acute ischemic lesion segmentation model (EDD+MUSCLE Net) [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zhiyang Liu et al [4] proposed a residual-structured fully convolutional network (Res FCN) that does 2D slice-based segmentation using dice coefficient as the loss function. Chen et al [5] made use of EDD Net (an ensemble of DeconvNets) and MUSCLE Net (Multiscale Convolutional Label Evaluation Net) to segment and refine the lesion by removing False positives. By embedding a residual unit into a U shaped network, Liangliang Liu et al [6] achieved an average dice score of 88.43 in SPES.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%