2014
DOI: 10.5944/rppc.vol.18.num.2.2013.12770
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Funcionamiento de la terapia cognitivo-interpersonal en los trastornos de la personalidad: Estudio de dos casos [Efficacy of interpersonal-cognitive therapy in personality disorders: Two cases]

Abstract: Resumen: Existe un amplio consenso acerca de que el núcleo de la psicopatología implicada en los trastornos de personalidad (TPs) se compone de disfunciones del self y de patrones interpersonales inflexibles y crónicos. El diseño de los tratamientos para los TPs exige un elevado grado de complejidad, el uso de diferentes dispositivos y una especial atención a la alianza terapéutica. La terapia cognitivo-interpersonal (TCI) posee características específicas congruentes con algunas de las modalidades disfunciona… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…On the contrary, adding contacts may improve efficacy, probably as a result of the trust created in the process [ 80 ]. When we asked patients about the possibilities of Web-based psychotherapy, we immediately saw the emergence of thematic content that was linked to the need to construct a therapeutic alliance as a vector that produces the hope of a positive outcome [ 81 - 83 ]. In fact, it is the base on which all psychotherapy is constructed, as a relationship of help [ 84 , 85 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the contrary, adding contacts may improve efficacy, probably as a result of the trust created in the process [ 80 ]. When we asked patients about the possibilities of Web-based psychotherapy, we immediately saw the emergence of thematic content that was linked to the need to construct a therapeutic alliance as a vector that produces the hope of a positive outcome [ 81 - 83 ]. In fact, it is the base on which all psychotherapy is constructed, as a relationship of help [ 84 , 85 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding this issue, transference-focused therapy aims to deal with current transference into therapy within the patient-clinician relationship as a way to restore prior disruptive bonds [27] . Second, several cognitive approaches (e.g., scheme therapy, cognitive-interpersonal therapy, analytic-functional therapy, and dialectical behavioural therapy) assume that a dysfunctional interpersonal relationship with one's main childhood caregivers may lead to consolidation of negative interpersonal schemes in adulthood, including -but not limited to -mistrust [16,[27][28][29][30][31][32] . Third, biological models indicate that lower levels of oxytocin, greater amygdala activation and heightened stress hyperreactivity may lead to enduring, dysfunctional interpersonal bonds among adults with BPD [33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41] .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…El presente trabajo tiene algunas limitaciones que deben ser señaladas. La primera es la propia de los análisis de casos clínicos (Prado-Abril et al, 2013), aunque el objetivo aquí era esbozar y ejemplificar el uso de la monitorización sistemática y el feedback del paciente en la práctica clínica cotidiana. En segundo lugar, es importante subrayar que PCOMS, como cualquier sistema que incluye medidas de auto-informe, está sujeto a fuentes de error como la simulación, la deseabilidad social, las tendencias de respuesta y la influencia de las diferencias individuales en variables de personalidad (Austin, Deary, Gibson, McGregor y Dent, 1998).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Sin embargo, visto en perspectiva, creemos que una hipótesis plausible que puede explicar el abandono del primer tratamiento es que no se consideró lo que en ese momento era central para la paciente. En consecuencia, se produjeron tensiones en la alianza, se minó la colaboración, terapeuta y paciente progresivamente se fueron distanciando y, finalmente, se terminó el tratamiento (Prado-Abril et al, 2013;Safran y Muran, 2000).…”
Section: Casounclassified