“…Instead, we focus on the senses relating to the personal autonomy. Personal autonomy pertains to an individual's capacity to make decisions and goals based on their own values, which is closely related to concepts including behavioural autonomy, which refers to one's capacity to take actions independently to achieve and satisfy those goals; and functional autonomy, which is often recognised by two commonly used definitions: so-called propriate motives relating to deriving and sustaining motivations relating to one's lifestyle, self-image or self-esteem [135] or, in an instrumental sense, the ability to conduct the essential activities of daily living [69]. Meanwhile, the concept of autonomy has also been studied within the context of the theory of self-determination [63,115], which emphasises a person's ability to set goals, and take the initiative and action to achieve them.…”