2021
DOI: 10.1039/d1tb01121a
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Functional biomedical materials derived from proteins in the acquired salivary pellicle

Abstract: In the oral environment, the acquired salivary pellicle (ASP) on the tooth surface comprises proteins, glycoproteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. The ASP can specifically and rapidly adsorb on the enamel surface...

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Cited by 6 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Surface coating or modification, which preserves the original properties of the material and changes only the surface properties, has been recognized as a promising strategy for introducing antibacterial efficacy into biomaterials. Some bionic surface morphologies with high aspect ratios are effective against colonization by bacteria, although the mechanism of antibacterial activity is not clear [3][4][5][6][7][8]. For methods of tailoring surface chemistry, substrates can be chemically modified or physically coated with a variety of antibacterial substances, including polymers, functional groups, inorganic nanoparticles, hydrogels, and antibiotics [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surface coating or modification, which preserves the original properties of the material and changes only the surface properties, has been recognized as a promising strategy for introducing antibacterial efficacy into biomaterials. Some bionic surface morphologies with high aspect ratios are effective against colonization by bacteria, although the mechanism of antibacterial activity is not clear [3][4][5][6][7][8]. For methods of tailoring surface chemistry, substrates can be chemically modified or physically coated with a variety of antibacterial substances, including polymers, functional groups, inorganic nanoparticles, hydrogels, and antibiotics [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intriguingly, even at extremely low concentrations, proteins can assemble at interfaces/surfaces and manipulate biological activities, exhibiting distinctive behaviors. The formation of a thin protein coating can enable cells or organs to undertake various physiological roles, ranging from acting as a lubricating layer in human joints and teeth, 12 to serving as adhesive proteins for cell attachment, 13 or as chorion proteins shielding eggs from pathogens. 14 On the other hand, protein adsorption in the bloodstream is a key factor for thrombosis.…”
Section: Interfacial Behaviors Of Functional Proteins In Organismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…65 Mucins and other saliva proteins are adsorbed on teeth. Then, the thin, proteinaceous layer that forms on the tooth surface is termed an “acquired salivary pellicle.” 12 The pellicle layer diminishes friction among opposing teeth as well as between teeth and mucosal surfaces. Remarkably, the introduction of salivary pellicles between solid surfaces leads to a reduction in the friction coefficient of up to 20.…”
Section: Interfacial Behaviors Of Functional Proteins In Organismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…and immunoglobulins. 8,9 Only specific proteins within the saliva are found in the initial enamel cuticle, including statherine, histatin, and proline-rich proteins. 10,11 Because of the semipermeable character of its membrane, the pellicle protects the tooth surface from excessive losses of calcium and phosphate and thus from acid influences.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%