Functional Electrical Stimulation

Rupp, Rüdiger

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-68545-4_2

Neuroprosthetics and Brain-Computer Interfaces in Spinal Cord Injury 2021

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-68545-4_2

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Functional Electrical Stimulation

Rüdiger Rupp

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2023

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Cited by 1 publication

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Boosting brain–computer interfaces with functional electrical stimulation: potential applications in people with locked-in syndrome

Canny,

Vansteensel,

van der Salm

et al. 2023

J NeuroEngineering Rehabil

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Individuals with a locked-in state live with severe whole-body paralysis that limits their ability to communicate with family and loved ones. Recent advances in brain–computer interface (BCI) technology have presented a potential alternative for these people to communicate by detecting neural activity associated with attempted hand or speech movements and translating the decoded intended movements to a control signal for a computer. A technique that could potentially enrich the communication capacity of BCIs is functional electrical stimulation (FES) of paralyzed limbs and face to restore body and facial movements of paralyzed individuals, allowing to add body language and facial expression to communication BCI utterances. Here, we review the current state of the art of existing BCI and FES work in people with paralysis of body and face and propose that a combined BCI-FES approach, which has already proved successful in several applications in stroke and spinal cord injury, can provide a novel promising mode of communication for locked-in individuals.

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Boosting brain–computer interfaces with functional electrical stimulation: potential applications in people with locked-in syndrome

Canny,

Vansteensel,

van der Salm

et al. 2023

J NeuroEngineering Rehabil

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Functional Electrical Stimulation

Cited by 1 publication

References 39 publications

Boosting brain–computer interfaces with functional electrical stimulation: potential applications in people with locked-in syndrome

Boosting brain–computer interfaces with functional electrical stimulation: potential applications in people with locked-in syndrome

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