2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2015.05.015
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Functional elements of the gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor: Comparison between secretin- and rhodopsin-like G protein-coupled receptors

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Cited by 17 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
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“…Monomeric mGlu 2 receptors couple to G proteins upon activation by a PAM alone (El Moustaine et al, 2012) while PAM binding in only one allosteric site in the mGlu homodimer can achieve maximal potentiation (Goudet et al, 2005). Therefore we hypothesize similarities in receptor (in)activation for classes A and C, as previously suggested for family B (Cordomí et al, 2015;Spyridaki et al, 2014). Thus, (in)activation of mGlu 2 receptors involves rearrangement of an analogous ''transmission switch'' in TM3, TM5, and TM6, involving positions 3.40a, 5.50a, and 6.44a, as described for class A (inward movement of TM5 at the highly conserved P 5.50a , steric competition between a bulky hydrophobic side chain at position 3.40a, counterclockwise rotation of TM3 when viewed from the extracellular side, reposition of F 6.44a , and outward movement of TM6 for receptor activation) (Sansuk et al, 2011;Venkatakrishnan et al, 2013).…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Receptor (In)activation By Pams and Namssupporting
confidence: 71%
“…Monomeric mGlu 2 receptors couple to G proteins upon activation by a PAM alone (El Moustaine et al, 2012) while PAM binding in only one allosteric site in the mGlu homodimer can achieve maximal potentiation (Goudet et al, 2005). Therefore we hypothesize similarities in receptor (in)activation for classes A and C, as previously suggested for family B (Cordomí et al, 2015;Spyridaki et al, 2014). Thus, (in)activation of mGlu 2 receptors involves rearrangement of an analogous ''transmission switch'' in TM3, TM5, and TM6, involving positions 3.40a, 5.50a, and 6.44a, as described for class A (inward movement of TM5 at the highly conserved P 5.50a , steric competition between a bulky hydrophobic side chain at position 3.40a, counterclockwise rotation of TM3 when viewed from the extracellular side, reposition of F 6.44a , and outward movement of TM6 for receptor activation) (Sansuk et al, 2011;Venkatakrishnan et al, 2013).…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Receptor (In)activation By Pams and Namssupporting
confidence: 71%
“…1D, E). Mutagenesis studies on different class B1 receptors confirmed the involvement of both positions in receptor activation (39,(47)(48)(49). In ADGRs, a tryptophan at position 6.48/7.53b is 100% conserved and alanine substitution resulted in a complete loss of both activity and cell surface expression.…”
Section: Motifs Important For Adgr Function In Tm6 and Tm7 Resemble Bmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…While we believe it is possible to identify considerable conservation of mechanisms involving the hydrophobic networks both between and within GPCR families, the data also show how elements of this network are uniquely adapted in individual receptors. Thus residue 6.48 is a key part of the hydrophobic network in class A GPCRs and the CRFR1 [46] ; in the GIPR and GLP-1 receptors it takes part in a hydrophilic network [15] , [58] , [59] , [60] , but it only appears significant on alanine mutation for CLR/RAMP2 and RAMP3, not RAMP1. Furthermore, E354A 6.48 increases GIP potency at the GIPR showing the main effect of the residue is to stabilize the inactive state of the receptor but for CLR/RAMP2 and RAMP3, mutation of F349 6.48/6.53b impairs activation [15] , [46] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%