2001
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.2.1039
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Functional Expression of IL-12 Receptor by Human Eosinophils: IL-12 Promotes Eosinophil Apoptosis

Abstract: In murine models of allergic inflammation, IL-12 has been shown to decrease tissue eosinophilia, but the underlying mechanisms are not known. We evaluated the expression of IL-12R and the effect of IL-12 on eosinophil survival. In situ hybridization demonstrated the presence of mRNA and immunoreactivity for IL-12Rβ1 and -β2 subunits in human peripheral blood eosinophils. Surface expression of IL-12Rβ1 and -β2 subunits on freshly isolated human eosinophils was optimally expressed after incubation with PMA. To d… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…However, local administration of exogenous IP10 in the present studies in sensitized and challenged mice increased the allergic response in the lung and airway along with increased IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 levels. Together, these data suggest an increase in the activation or recruitment of Th2 type cells into the lung (41). Interestingly, airway hyperreactivity was significantly reduced at early time points following instillation of IP10 with allergen, but subsequently resulted in increased airway hyperreactivity and eosinophil accumulation.…”
Section: Cd3mentioning
confidence: 71%
“…However, local administration of exogenous IP10 in the present studies in sensitized and challenged mice increased the allergic response in the lung and airway along with increased IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 levels. Together, these data suggest an increase in the activation or recruitment of Th2 type cells into the lung (41). Interestingly, airway hyperreactivity was significantly reduced at early time points following instillation of IP10 with allergen, but subsequently resulted in increased airway hyperreactivity and eosinophil accumulation.…”
Section: Cd3mentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Cell types other than NK cells may respond to the combination of IL-12 and immobilized IgG. Granulocytes and monocytes both express FcR for IgG and these cell populations have also been shown to express the IL-12R (34,35). Thus, the response to IL-12R and FcR triggering in vivo could be influenced by the activity of these other cell compartments.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown to inhibit allergen-induced airway hyperreactivity and eosinophil accumulation after allergen challenge as well as decrease levels of the Th2 cytokines, IL-4 and IL-5 (31,42). In addition, IL-12 has been linked to eosinophil apoptosis (43). IL-12 induces the production of IFN-␥, which then induces the production of several type 1 mediators, including the CXCR3 ligands, CXCL9 and CXCL10 (44).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%