2020
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12060522
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Functional Nanofibrous Biomaterials of Tailored Structures for Drug Delivery—A Critical Review

Abstract: Nanofibrous biomaterials have huge potential for drug delivery, due to their structural features and functions that are similar to the native extracellular matrix (ECM). A wide range of natural and polymeric materials can be employed to produce nanofibrous biomaterials. This review introduces the major natural and synthetic biomaterials for production of nanofibers that are biocompatible and biodegradable. Different technologies and their corresponding advantages and disadvantages for manufacturing nanofibrous… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 141 publications
(160 reference statements)
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“…Additionally, controlled release is essential, otherwise excessive dosages of antibiotics will confer cytotoxic effects on osteogenic cell populations (Feng et al, 2010;Park, 2011). Use of nanocoatings or nanofiber delivery mechanisms (Han et al, 2017;Li Z. et al, 2020) to convey antimicrobial properties should be further explored (Kumar et al, 2020). Scaffold modifications with anti-fouling, zwitterionic polymer coatings (Chen et al, 2019) and antimicrobial peptides (Liang et al, 2021) represent promising alternative strategies to discourage biofilm formation or microbial infections.…”
Section: Scaffold Functionalization With Bioactive Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, controlled release is essential, otherwise excessive dosages of antibiotics will confer cytotoxic effects on osteogenic cell populations (Feng et al, 2010;Park, 2011). Use of nanocoatings or nanofiber delivery mechanisms (Han et al, 2017;Li Z. et al, 2020) to convey antimicrobial properties should be further explored (Kumar et al, 2020). Scaffold modifications with anti-fouling, zwitterionic polymer coatings (Chen et al, 2019) and antimicrobial peptides (Liang et al, 2021) represent promising alternative strategies to discourage biofilm formation or microbial infections.…”
Section: Scaffold Functionalization With Bioactive Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The variation in the electrospun setup to obtain the nanofiber for specific application leads to the design of different types of electrospinning. The primary incorporation of drugs into the polymer is the dispersion or dissolving of drugs in the solution polymer, and after that is the electrospinning approach [104,[108][109][110][111]. There are several electrospinning methods for incorporation of drugs for drug delivery applications including solution electrospinning, emulsion electrospinning, surface modification electrospinning, side by side electrospinning (janus), multi jet electrospinning, multiaxial electrospinning, coaxial electrospinning, and blending electrospinning as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Electrospinning As a Drug Incorporation Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanofiber sheets (NS) can be used in various biomedical applications such as drug carriers, wound healing, scaffolding for tissue engineering, etc. [ 10 , 11 ]. Over the past few years, the development of NS for biomedical applications has grown remarkably.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%