2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.02.009
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Functionalized biopolymer based bipolar membrane with poly ethylene glycol interfacial layer for improved water splitting

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Cited by 52 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Calculations. The current efficiency, energy consumption, and transport number of ions in the process (Badruzzaman et al, 2009;Rajesh et al, 2011;Shi et al, 2010;Venugopal and Dharmalingam, 2012;Zhou et al,, 2009) were analyzed using the 12 cm x 10 cm Effective membrane area 120 cm 2 following eqs 1, 2, and 3:…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Calculations. The current efficiency, energy consumption, and transport number of ions in the process (Badruzzaman et al, 2009;Rajesh et al, 2011;Shi et al, 2010;Venugopal and Dharmalingam, 2012;Zhou et al,, 2009) were analyzed using the 12 cm x 10 cm Effective membrane area 120 cm 2 following eqs 1, 2, and 3:…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thermal stability of the AEM was evaluated by recording thermograms in the temperature range 50–600 °C using a thermo‐gravimetric analyzer (TGA, Mettler Toledo TGA/SDTA851 with Star c software) under N 2 atmosphere at a heating rate of 10 °C min −1 . The counter ions transport number in the membrane phase was determined by Hittorf method; the detailed procedure is reported elsewhere , . The Cl − transport number of AEM was calculated using: where n is the charge on Cl − , F is the Faraday constant (96 500 coulombs), I is the applied current (A), t is the time (s), C 0 and C − are the initial and final concentration of Cl − in the anode compartment (mol L −1 ) and V 0 and V − are the initial and final volume of the anode compartment (L).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BPMs consist of an anion-exchange membrane (AM) and a cation-exchange membrane (CM), that are permselective to anions and to cations, respectively, with an interfacial layer between them [35]. Catalysts have been included in the BPM interlayer to facilitate water dissociation, to reduce overpotential, and improve energy efficiency [36]. Inorganic nanomaterials are considered important catalysts to facilitate water dissociation.…”
Section: Hydrogen Production From Water Splitting In Photocatalytic Mmentioning
confidence: 99%