Functionally Grade Composite Material Production

Das, Shubhajit; Das, Sangeeta; Nampi, Tage; Roy, Kakoli

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803581-8.11880-6

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…is article takes a gander at the best handling innovations and uses of the high level, great items created in FGMs. It additionally features about the future exploration scope in FGMs [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling and Analysis of Automotive Engine Crankshaft Made of Composite and Functionally Graded Materials

Asiri

2022

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

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With the consistent advancement and technical improvisation in the automobile industry, the researchers are working on the material optimization techniques to select and utilize the materials effective in power transmission. It is well know that power transmission systems in the mechanical industries and, namely, in automotive machinaries, require a durable material with proper properties to ensure the optimum operational conditions during power transmission. The material utilized in the driving shaft must have a proper endurance and considerable yielding limit that means they have that ability to sustain the fatigue in the power transmission elements. The method of study is that engine shafts are a major part of the automobiles and the production of these shafts is an important requirement for the resistance against bending and torsion. The torsion and bending resisting moments are important before selecting the material. As a result, selecting the optimal material and surface treatment procedure to offer the highest performance for the shaft is crucial. Wear resistance and corrosion resistance are the two most important factors to consider when selecting a material for a surface. This paper is able to show the effect of materials of the crankshaft on those two elements. The research discusses the shafts of three different types of materials: homogeneous, composite, and functionally graded materials (FGM). For the optimum performance of the vehicle engine shaft, FGM is the ideal material to consider. It has been shown that the performance of crankshaft was improved in case of FGM. Based on the results of the modal and harmonic analysis, it is concluded that FGM crankshaft would offer the best durability and show optimum performance when compared with the other two material crankshafts investigated in this study.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling and Analysis of Automotive Engine Crankshaft Made of Composite and Functionally Graded Materials

Asiri

2022

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

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“…Afzal et al synthesized a bio FGM zirconia, hydroxyapatite, and alumina matrix and examined its structural integrity [8]. Das et al [9] summarized current advances in engineering and the processing of materials have led to a new class of graded multilayered materials called functionally graded materials (FGMs). This article looks at the best processing technologies and applications of the advanced, high quality products generated in FGMs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experimental Studies on Polyester - Titanium Functionally Graded Materials

Madhusudan,

Mudunuri,

Bhargavi

et al. 2024

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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In the present work an attempt has been made to fabricate Polyester based Titanium Functionally Graded Materials. Titanium particles are produced through conventional filing operation, by rotating Titanium rod of 50 mm diameter on lathe machine. Filing operation has been carried out at 650 rpm using a course file. The obtained powder was demagnetized to remove the foreign material related iron. Powders are subjected to sieving operation to get desired range of particle size i.e 300 microns. FGMs with 2.5 gm, 5 gm and 10 gm titanium by weight are fabricated through sedimentation technique. The quality of the FGMs is examined through liquid penetrant non-destructive testing. FGMs are tested and analyzed from density, hardness and optical microscopy point of view. Obtained results are compared and analyzed.

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“…The capacity of FGMs to demonstrate a controlled variation in properties such as composition, microstructure, and mechanical characteristics has drawn much attention of research [1][2][3][4]. The FGMs' flexibility has been a focal point in recent research, where they have demonstrated remarkable potential in applications ranging from aerospace to medicine to automotive and energy sectors [5][6][7][8][9][10]. For example, recent studies have explored the development of FGMs with thermal properties for aircraft components, which have led to the design of composites with a range of thermal properties to improve the performance and life of parts that experience extreme temperature changes [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Furthermore, FGMs have proved to be a game changer in the energy sector. High-temperature components such as turbine blades have been the subject of intensive research for enhanced heat resistance properties [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fabrication of Functionally Graded Materials through Severe Plastic Deformation of Powders: Process, Significance, and Future Development

Cleophas,

Bayode,

Fredrick

et al. 2024

E3S Web Conf.

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Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are a remarkable invention in materials science and engineering, that offers unique properties useful in various applications. Having the ability to gradually change properties, like composition, microstructure, or mechanical properties of materials, gives FGMs unparalleled adaptability, making them suited for a wide range of high-strength applications. One of the novel methods of creating FGMs is to use severe plastic deformation (SPD) techniques on powdered materials. The SPD of powders involves a few critical steps; The process begins with selecting materials with varied compositions and phases then mixing the powders, cold compaction, SPD methods, and, if necessary, heat treatment. The process is completed with characterization and testing, to evaluate the microstructure and characteristics of the final FGM formed. FGMs will continue transforming materials engineering and pushing the boundaries of their applications in many engineering fields and industries since they exhibit attractive capabilities like improved efficiency, durability, and performance. Therefore, this article explores the process of fabricating FGMs by SPD and emphasizes its significance and future trends in FGM production.

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Functionally Grade Composite Material Production

Cited by 8 publications

References 13 publications

Modeling and Analysis of Automotive Engine Crankshaft Made of Composite and Functionally Graded Materials

Modeling and Analysis of Automotive Engine Crankshaft Made of Composite and Functionally Graded Materials

Experimental Studies on Polyester - Titanium Functionally Graded Materials

Fabrication of Functionally Graded Materials through Severe Plastic Deformation of Powders: Process, Significance, and Future Development

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