FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR MENING KATKAN PERTUMBUHAN AWAL Aquilaria crassna Pierre ex Lecomte

Irianto, Ragil S.B.

doi:10.20886/jphka.2015.12.2.223-231

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Pengambilan yang berlebihan tanpa disertai penanaman, dikhawatirkan akan mengalami kepunahan atau kelangkaan pada masa mendatang (Astutik et al, 2019). Pengambilan komoditas Gaharu (Aquilaria crassna Pierre ex Lecomte) berlebihan dari alam tanpa diimbangi dengan penamanan menyebabkannya masuk daftar Red List International Union for Concervation of Nature (IUCN), sehingga perlu konservasi ex-situ (Irianto, 2015).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tumbuhan Obat Tali Kuning (Tinospora dissitiflora Diels) Pada Media Tanah Dan Pasir

Taam

Tampang

Wahyudi

2020

Median

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Tali kuning (Tinospora dissitiflora Diels) is medicinal plant endemic to New Guinea, widely used to prevent and cure malaria symptoms in Papua. In utilizing this plant, they harvest directly from the forest without planting. If this continue, it will become extinct. This research, therefore, is to investigate responds of cutting stem of Tali kuning planted on four media, soil, sand, and forest litter and their combinations. Variables consist of growing cuttings, callus cuttings, shoots cuttings, rooted cuttings and express in percent. The cuttings produce callus, shoots, and leaf are expressed in days. Numbers of leaf, roots, and tendrils (shoots enlengthen) are counted in sheets. Length of tendrils and roots are measured in cm. The results indicate that Tali kuning can be planted using cutting stem in the media tested. Soil media resulted the highest percentage of growing cuttings, callus, shoots, and rooted. Callus is produced at 16 days at average, shoots at 21 days, and leaf at 26 days. Each media produces a single tendril at average 27.44 cm in length, 15 roots with 5.84 cm long, and leaf of 8 sheets. Tukey test indicates that four planting media did not result significantly different for growth variable, except for the length of roots.Key words: Growth, cutting stem, Tali kuning, planting media

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tumbuhan Obat Tali Kuning (Tinospora dissitiflora Diels) Pada Media Tanah Dan Pasir

Taam

Tampang

Wahyudi

2020

Median

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“…Sedangkan aplikasi mikrob menguntungkan lainnya seperti FMA belum pernah dilakukan ujicoba pada tanaman kihiang. Tanaman-tanaman kehutanan lainya juga berasosiasi dengan FMA antara lain yaitu Ploiarium alternifolium dan Calophyllum hosei (Turjaman et al, 2008), Mallotus paniculatus dan Albizia saman (Wulandari et al, 2014), Melia azedarach (Budi & Setyaningsih, 2013), Aquilaria crassna (Irianto, 2015a), Alstonia angustiloba (Irianto, 2015b), Toona sureni (Irianto, 2015c), Alstonia scholaris (Irianto, 2009). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas FMA jenis Glomus sp.…”

Section: Effectivity Of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi On Plant Growth Ofunclassified

“…Keuntungan yang didapatkan para praktisi (pelaksana) penghijauan kehutanan di lapangan apabila menggunakan FMA pada produksi bibit di pesemaian adalah bibit tanaman bermikoriza lebih sehat dan kokoh, waktu pembibitan yang lebih singkat (Irianto, 2015a), bibit mempunyai daya adaptif yang tinggi untuk ditanam pada lahan marginal (Setiadi, 2009), tingkat ketahanan bibit/tanaman yang tinggi terhadap penyakit patogen tular tanah (Hage-Ahmed et al, 2013, Larsen et al, 2012, et al, 2 et al, Ismail 013, Kobra 2009, meningkatkan biomassa tanaman (Binu et al, 2015), serta mengurangi jumlah pupuk yang digunakan pada saat pembibitan maupun penanaman di lapang.…”

Section: Pertumbuhan Tanaman Mudaunclassified

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EFEKTIFITAS FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KIHIANG ( Benth) DI PERSEMAIAN DAN LAPANGAN

Irianto¹

2015

Jur.pen.hut.tanaman

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Albizia procera is a fast-growing species which have have benefits as its wood, bark and sap can be utilized. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of for types Arbuscular Mycorrizal Fungi (AMF) namely Glomus sp. 1, Glomus sp. 2, Glomus sp. 3, and Gigaspora sp. on the growth of seedlings and young plants of A. procera. The results showed that the inoculation of AMF Glomus sp. 1 significantly increased the height and diameter growth of three month seedlings by 66% and 32% respectively compared to control. Mycorrhizal dependency of AMF Glomus. sp 1, Glomus. Glomus. Gigaspora. among-. AMF Glomus sp. 2 and Glomus sp. 3 sp 2, sp 3, and sp range 11 33% increased significantly height and diameter growth of young plant in the field compared to control.

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“…The complexity of mycorrhizal associations requires a description of the diversity that affects the functionalization performance of these mycorrhizae. This description is essential for the use of mycorrhizae in agricultural, forestry and land restoration systems (Hartini et al, 2019;Nurbaity et al, 2017;Chalim, 2016;Irianto, 2015a;Irianto, 2015b).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI (AMF) CHARACTERIZATION IN RHIZOSPHERE of Gigantochloa atter

Mansir¹,

Hafsan²,

Sukmawaty³

et al. 2021

jbiotek

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Mycorrhizae are typical structures found in a plant's root system found symbiotic mutualism between fungi (myces) and roots (rhiza). Mycorrhizae have an essential role for plants because they can increase water and nutrient uptake, especially phosphorus absorption. The purpose of this study was to determine the mycorrhizal genera on the roots of parring bamboo plants (Gigantochloa atter) in Sabantang Hamlet, Toddopulia Village, Tanralili District, Maros Regency because there is no scientific information regarding this issue. This research was conducted with the wet filter method or sieving. The isolation of spores from the rhizosphere of Gigantochloa atter samples was carried out by referring to the pouring method and wet sieving using a stratified filter set. Staining techniques were used to observe the colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal structures in the roots of the sample plants. The results showed that 27 spores were found, consisting of 15 spores of the Glomus genera, three spores of the Gigaspora genera, and nine Acaulospora genera. Observation of the root structure has not shown the presence of vesicular and arbuscular. However, only hyphae and spore structures were found because the mycorrhizal hyphae in Gigantochloa atter have not yet reached the infection stage to form arbuscular or vesicular structures

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FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR MENING KATKAN PERTUMBUHAN AWAL Aquilaria crassna Pierre ex Lecomte

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tumbuhan Obat Tali Kuning (Tinospora dissitiflora Diels) Pada Media Tanah Dan Pasir

Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tumbuhan Obat Tali Kuning (Tinospora dissitiflora Diels) Pada Media Tanah Dan Pasir

EFEKTIFITAS FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KIHIANG ( Benth) DI PERSEMAIAN DAN LAPANGAN

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI (AMF) CHARACTERIZATION IN RHIZOSPHERE of Gigantochloa atter

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