“…Together these indicators are called soil-climatic indicators (conditions), and it is these conditions that determine the success or failure of all stages of the process of growing cereal crops -the stage of selecting a variety of grain culture, its vernalization, the stages of processing and preparing the soil, the stages of determining the optimal sowing time and optimal seeding rates, stage of seed treatment, stages of seasonal treatment of crops, etc. [2], [3], [6], [7]. The yield of cereal crops by country, depending on soil and climatic conditions, crop farming, as well as macroeconomic conditions, is quite different.…”