2021
DOI: 10.1002/int.22459
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Fuzzy decision trees embedded with evolutionary fuzzy clustering for locating users using wireless signal strength in an indoor environment

Abstract: Location estimation is one of the critical requirement for developing smart environment products. Due to huge utilization and accessibility of WiFi infrastructure facility in indoor environments, researchers widely studied this technology to locate users accurately to provide several services instantly. In this research work, a hybrid algorithm namely fuzzy decision tree (FDT) with evolutionary fuzzy clustering methods is adopted for optimal user localization in a closed environment. Here we consider the wirel… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
(77 reference statements)
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“…With the deep research of machine learning algorithms by scholars, indoor positioning accuracy is getting higher and higher. In the realm of machine learning-based indoor location estimation, widely utilized algorithms encompass Support Vector Machine (SVM) [22], K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) [23], Random Forests (RFs) [24], Decision Trees (DTs) [25], Gaussian Parsimonious Bayes (GNB) [26], alongside various other approaches. Many scholars put their efforts into the research of KNN [27][28][29].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…With the deep research of machine learning algorithms by scholars, indoor positioning accuracy is getting higher and higher. In the realm of machine learning-based indoor location estimation, widely utilized algorithms encompass Support Vector Machine (SVM) [22], K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) [23], Random Forests (RFs) [24], Decision Trees (DTs) [25], Gaussian Parsimonious Bayes (GNB) [26], alongside various other approaches. Many scholars put their efforts into the research of KNN [27][28][29].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this section, to evaluate the influence of differences in datasets from different months on the robustness of the model in a dynamic environment, we use each month's datasets as a validation of the VITL algorithmand compare it with the conventional machine learning approach and the deep learning approach. We used five conventional machine learning algorithms, SVM [22], KNN [23], RF [24], DT [25], and GNB [26], for comparison, after which they showed the best performance with those in [44] and [45] a baseline neural network comprising two fully connected hidden layers, with 128 and 68 nodes, and five deep learning algorithms CNN [27], C-FNN1, HADNN1 [46] and rrifloc [47] were compared. In figure 5, the DT algorithm shows poor robustness with other conventional machine learning algorithms, such as the GNB algorithm, after the ninth month, although the other conventional machine learning algorithms are slightly better but still start to float more in the ninth month.…”
Section: Algorithmic Comparison Of Vtil and Conventional Machine Lear...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the design of system software, it is necessary to use programming language for programming, and the system program includes the acquisition of power grid signals, data processing, and output of corresponding sine wave data (Narayanan et al, 2021). After the system is started, it is initialized and then checked to see if the power grid is normal.…”
Section: Impact Of Cleaner Grid Connection Of New Energy Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%