1978
DOI: 10.1016/0020-0255(78)90019-1
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Fuzzy random variables—I. definitions and theorems

Abstract: Fuzziness is discussed in the context of multivalued lo&, and a corresponding view of fuzzy sets is given. Fuzzy random variables are introduced as random variables whose values are not real but fuzzy numbers, and subsequently redefined as a particular kind of fuzzy set. Expectations of fuzzy random variables, characteristic f~cti~ of fuzzy events, probabilities connected to fuzzy random variables, and conditional expectations and probabilities relating to fuzzy random variabIes are defined as images of the fu… Show more

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Cited by 1,118 publications
(333 citation statements)
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“…This type of construct was proposed in the setting of probability spaces under the name fuzzy random variables (Kwakernaak (1978(Kwakernaak ( , 1979Puri and Ralescu, 1986). See Gebhardt et al (1998)'s andRalescu (1999)'s Chapters in the Handbook of Fuzzy Sets for extensive surveys on this notion, respectively from a statistical and mathematical point of view.…”
Section: Probabilistic Extensions Of Fuzzy Setsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This type of construct was proposed in the setting of probability spaces under the name fuzzy random variables (Kwakernaak (1978(Kwakernaak ( , 1979Puri and Ralescu, 1986). See Gebhardt et al (1998)'s andRalescu (1999)'s Chapters in the Handbook of Fuzzy Sets for extensive surveys on this notion, respectively from a statistical and mathematical point of view.…”
Section: Probabilistic Extensions Of Fuzzy Setsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fuzzy random variables were introduced by Kwakernaak (1978), Puri and Ralescu (1986) as a generalization of compact random sets, Kruse and Meyer (1987) and were developed by others such as Juninig and Wang (1989), Ralescu (1995), López-Díaz and Gil (1997), M. López-Díaz (1998), and Liu (2004. Some aspects of point estimation problems with fuzzy data are discussed in Yao and Hwang (1996), Buckley (1985), Coral and Gil (1984), Gertner and Zhu (1996), Gil, Corral, and Gil (1985), Kruse (1984), Kruse and Meyer (1987), and Okuda (1987).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the literature, it contains different definitions of fuzzy random variables. Kwakernaak has proposed the concept of fuzzy random variable for the first time [15]. Further, it was used by Kruse and Meyer [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%