2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2010.07.109
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GABA-A and GABA-B receptors mediate feeding elicited by the GABA-B agonist baclofen in the ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens shell in rats: Reciprocal and regional interactions

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Cited by 20 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Considering that optogenetic stimulation of VTA GABA neurons impairs natural reward consumption (van Zessen et al 2012), it is somewhat surprising that effects on food- reinforced responding were not observed. However, consistent with our findings, others have reported that GABA A and GABA B receptor antagonism in the VTA has minimal effects on feeding behavior (Echo et al 2002; Ackerman et al 2003; Miner et al 2010). When interpreting these findings, it is important to note that the rates of responding during the food-reinforced sessions (approximately 30 responses/minute) were much higher than those during the reinstatement sessions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Considering that optogenetic stimulation of VTA GABA neurons impairs natural reward consumption (van Zessen et al 2012), it is somewhat surprising that effects on food- reinforced responding were not observed. However, consistent with our findings, others have reported that GABA A and GABA B receptor antagonism in the VTA has minimal effects on feeding behavior (Echo et al 2002; Ackerman et al 2003; Miner et al 2010). When interpreting these findings, it is important to note that the rates of responding during the food-reinforced sessions (approximately 30 responses/minute) were much higher than those during the reinstatement sessions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The GABA B receptor antagonist 2-hydroxysaclofen was also purchased from Tocris Bioscience and was administered at doses of 0.2 and 2 µg/side (0.75 and 7.5 nmol/side) dissolved in aCSF (0.25 µl/side). The doses used were also selected based on prior reports assessing VTA effects (Xi and Stein, 1999; Echo et al 2002; Ackerman et al 2003; Miner et al 2010). …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, food intake has been reported to be regulated by a network in the brain that included not only VMH and the lateral hypothalamus, but also other sites in the limbic system of the brain. Involvement of GABAergic neurons in this network has been suggested in the control of feeding responses (both elicitation and suppression) by bidirectional interactions between sites [33]. Because much lower doses of 2,3,7,8-TetraCDD affect on development of GABAergic neurons [28], prenatal and postnatal exposure of dioxins at environmental exposure level might affect GABAergic neurons in the brain network that control food intake and induce appetite loss leading to decreased weight gain in human offspring.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two areas in the ventral striatum - nucleus accumbens (NAc) and ventral pallidum (VP), along with a midbrain area - the ventral tegmental area (VTA) - have been implicated in the hedonic aspects of food intake, alcohol consumption, and drug addiction (Feltenstein and See, 2008, Soderpalm et al, 2009, Miner et al, 2010). The dopamine-containing neurons of the VTA are part of the reward system, and they project to the NAc and VP; this system has been termed the dopamine mesolimbic pathway (Sesack and Grace, 2010), and several recent reviews have been published on this subject (Saper et al, 2002, Voorn et al, 2004, Pecina et al, 2006, Fields et al, 2007, Smith et al, 2009, Sesack and Grace, 2010, Zellner and Ranaldi, 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%