“…10 Taking this situation into account, there is an urgent need to develop various analytical methods with high sensitivity to detect the trace concentration of NFZ. However, the developed methods, including electrochemical sensing, 6,11,12 flow injection chemiluminescence, 13 liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and high performance liquid chromatography, 14,15 have some limitations in insufficient sensitivity, slow response, high cost, and tedious sample preparation. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is an ultrasensitive analytical technique with the features of providing molecular vibration fingerprint information, short measurement time, and non-destructive detection.…”