2008
DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2008.29.2.372
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Gallium(III) Ion Hydrolysis under Physiological Conditions

Abstract: The hydrolysis of gallium(III) has been studied using potentiometric techniques under physiological conditions of temperature 37 °C and ionic strength 0.15 mol·dm −3 NaCl and at different metal ion concentrations. Changes in pH were monitored with a glass electrode calibrated daily in hydrogen ions concentrations. The titration data within the pH range of 2.5-9.99 were analyzed to determine stability constants of hydroxide species using the SUPERQUAD program. Several different species were considered during th… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…These figures are reproduced based on reports of Sheha et al and Hacht (the yellow region is pH control range in the present work) for a better understanding. 62,63 Figure S8a,b suggest the redissolution of Co(OH) 2 and Ga(OH) 3 precipitates at high-pH regions of pH 7−11. However, compared to the reported distributions, almost all cobalt atoms were still in the solid precipitate at pH 7−11 as shown in Figure 12a in the present work.…”
Section: mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These figures are reproduced based on reports of Sheha et al and Hacht (the yellow region is pH control range in the present work) for a better understanding. 62,63 Figure S8a,b suggest the redissolution of Co(OH) 2 and Ga(OH) 3 precipitates at high-pH regions of pH 7−11. However, compared to the reported distributions, almost all cobalt atoms were still in the solid precipitate at pH 7−11 as shown in Figure 12a in the present work.…”
Section: mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At pH 8.5, gallium occurs as Ga(OH) 4 - . The stability constant of this complex is very low [27]. It can, therefore, be assumed that single hydroxide ligands might be substituted in favor of building a more stable complex.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the extensive potential medical applications of Ga, the progress to advance Ga-based compounds into clinical settings has largely been hindered by their low availability as they are extensively hydrolyzed to form insoluble hydroxide at physiological conditions. , Ga nitrate (Ganite), for example, is an FDA-approved drug for the treatment of cancer-related hypercalcemia. While this confirms the safety of Ga in clinical settings, a continuous 24 h a day intravenous infusion for 5–7 days is required for efficacy. , Formulating compounds into NPs has been shown to improve bioavailability and provide steady release of therapeutic agents. As such, we hypothesized that formulating Ga into NPs will prolong and enhance their antimicrobial activity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%