Gambling among LGBTQIA2S + populations: a scoping review

Devault-Tousignant, Cyril; Lavoie, Nicolas; Audette-Chapdelaine, Sophie; Auger, Anne-Marie; Côté, Mélissa; Cotton, Julie-Christine; Brodeur, Magaly

doi:10.1080/16066359.2022.2113070

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 33 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Sexual orientation is underexplored in gambling research, and available data are inconclusive. 74 SUD treatment programs are an important potential diagnostic resource for problem gambling, as it occurs disproportionately in people with SUD and is seldom identified in other healthcare settings. 75 SUD treatment also presents a unique opportunity to intervene on multiple conditions.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Gambling, tobacco use, and health among individuals in substance use disorder treatment

Pagano,

Le,

Fong

et al. 2023

American J Addict

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background and ObjectivesGambling is highly comorbid with disordered use of tobacco and other drugs, and may increase relapse risk among substance use disorder (SUD) patients. We investigated associations between gambling and tobacco use behaviors among SUD patients to inform clinical care.MethodsPatients (N = 651, 170 female) from 25 residential SUD treatment programs in California completed surveys about tobacco use, health, and gambling. Using multivariate regression, we examined associations between gambling, tobacco use behaviors, and mental and physical health.ResultsPast‐year gamblers were more likely than non‐gamblers to be current smokers (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.44, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.03, 2.01). Smokers who gambled had higher mean Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI) scores (mean difference = +0.32, 95% CI = 0.04, 0.60), and more often reported smokeless tobacco use (AOR = 1.73, 95% CI = 1.16, 2.58), compared to non‐gambling smokers. Past‐year problem gamblers were more likely than all others (non‐gamblers and non‐problem gamblers) to be current smokers (AOR = 1.44, 95% CI = 1.08, 1.90) and to report high psychosocial stress (AOR = 1.87, 95% CI = 1.34, 2.61). Smokers with problem gambling also had higher HSI scores (mean difference = +0.54, 95% CI = 0.14, 0.95) compared to smokers without problem gambling.Discussion and ConclusionsGambling and problem gambling were associated with tobacco use and heavier smoking. SUD patients with gambling comorbidity may be heavier smokers and may need concurrent treatment for tobacco use and problem gambling.Scientific SignificanceThis study provides novel data regarding gambling and tobacco use behaviors among SUD patients.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Gamblers in our sample also more often identified as non‐heterosexual. Sexual orientation is underexplored in gambling research, and available data are inconclusive 74 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gambling, tobacco use, and health among individuals in substance use disorder treatment

Pagano,

Le,

Fong

et al. 2023

American J Addict

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Its main goals are to provide a systematic and replicable summary of the existing literature. In addition, its aims are to map existing empirical data, synthesize key concepts, and identify any gaps or areas of knowledge that require further exploration [33,34]. Five stages are usually conducted in a scoping review, namely "identifying the research question, identifying relevant studies, study selection, charting the data, and collating, summarizing, and reporting the results" [32] (p. 22).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predictors of Pro-Environmental Behaviors in Adolescence: A Scoping Review

Denault,

Bouchard,

Proulx

et al. 2024

Sustainability

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Today’s adolescents will inevitably face the negative effects of climate change and will need to engage in pro-environmental behaviors (PEBs) as part of the solutions. The primary objective of this scoping review was to identify the individual, peer and family, and school and community predictors of PEB in adolescence. The secondary objectives were to highlight the main types of PEBs, the main conceptual frameworks examined in adolescence, and the main research gaps mentioned in prior studies. A bibliographic search on multiple databases was conducted. Among the 2578 records identified, 209 were retrieved and assessed for eligibility, and 62 met the inclusion criteria (i.e., peer-reviewed primary research articles published in English in the last ten years with adolescent data). Results reveal a heterogeneous set of correlates with an imbalance favoring individual correlates. The most frequent PEBs in the reviewed studies were linked to energy and water conservation. The most frequent theoretical frameworks were the Theory of Planned Behavior and the Value–Belief–Norm Theory, while the most frequently highlighted research gap was the use of cross-sectional designs. These results can inform the targets of interventions aimed at increasing PEBs, which are fundamental aspects of the psychology of sustainability and sustainable development.

show abstract