2015
DOI: 10.17083/ijsg.v2i1.60
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Game elements improve performance in a working memory training task

Abstract: The utilization of game elements in a non-game context is currently used in a vast range of different domains. However, research on game elements’ effects in cognitive tasks is still sparse. Thus, in this study we implemented three game elements, namely, progress bar, level indicator, and a thematic setting, in a working memory training task. We evaluated the impact of game elements on user performance and perceived state of flow when compared to a conventional version of the task. Participants interacting wit… Show more

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Cited by 80 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…In the case of SSRTs however, we found evidence of equality between the Points variant and the Non-Game variant. Though the Points variant had longer non-stop reaction times, it is possible that the highly salient feedback and motivational effect of points served to increase participant performance, as has been found in a number of previous studies (Attali & Arieli-Attali, 2015;Leotti & Wager, 2010;Ninaus et al, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…In the case of SSRTs however, we found evidence of equality between the Points variant and the Non-Game variant. Though the Points variant had longer non-stop reaction times, it is possible that the highly salient feedback and motivational effect of points served to increase participant performance, as has been found in a number of previous studies (Attali & Arieli-Attali, 2015;Leotti & Wager, 2010;Ninaus et al, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Gamification has been suggested to influence both working memory [50] and episodic memory [32]. Episodic memories are typically associated with strong associations with a particular time or place, so the potential for creating such memories through immersive games is high.…”
Section: Emotion and Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though the use of game elements in gammoned professional settings is very extensive, there are not many studies about their relationship with performance evolution, say M. Ninaus et al 15 . According to researchers at the Instituto Superior Técnico, elements such as progress bars and positioning indicators at different levels could be useful for monitoring the evolution of employee's performance.…”
Section: Performance Monitoringmentioning
confidence: 99%