2014
DOI: 10.1002/pssr.201409105
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GaN nanowires for piezoelectric generators

Abstract: LGEP 2014 ID = 1519International audienceWe demonstrate the high potential of GaN nanowires (NWs) to convert mechanical energy into electric energy. Using an atomic force microscope equipped with a Resiscope module, an average output voltage of –74 mV and a maximum of –443 mV ± 2% per NW were measured. This latter value is the highest reported so far for GaN NWs. By considering these output signals, we have estimated an average and a maximum power density generated by one layer of GaN NWs of the order of 5.9 m… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(51 citation statements)
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1 Introduction Piezoelectric materials in nanoscale have attractive lots of attentions for their potential applications in micro-and nanoelectromechanical systems [1][2][3][4][5][6]. Two-dimensional (2D) monolayers of boron nitride (h-BN) [7,8], transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) [8] and transition metal dioxides (TMDO) [9] were theoretically predicted to be intrinsically piezoelectric with large piezoelectric coefficients.
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mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…
1 Introduction Piezoelectric materials in nanoscale have attractive lots of attentions for their potential applications in micro-and nanoelectromechanical systems [1][2][3][4][5][6]. Two-dimensional (2D) monolayers of boron nitride (h-BN) [7,8], transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) [8] and transition metal dioxides (TMDO) [9] were theoretically predicted to be intrinsically piezoelectric with large piezoelectric coefficients.
…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With an increasing energy demands, more and more new generators have been developed to harvest ambient environment energy, which show potential applications in daily life, industrial plants, agriculture, and military. Many generators with different converting mechanism have been reported, such as electromagnetic generators, piezoelectric generators, electrostatic generators, and triboelectric nanogenerators . Triboelectric nanogenerators have shown advantages of a low fabrication cost, high output voltage, and high energy conversion efficiency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerning individual NWs, optical measurements used commonly in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) are not easily applicable to the NW resonators because the diameter is less than the visible wavelength. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been used to measure the Young modulus of individual NWs [8,9]. Alternatively, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) permits direct and quantitative determination of mechanical resonances by applying an actuating signal between the nanowire and a counter-electrode [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%