“…Celiac ganglion and plexus blocks or neurolysis have been used for decades in an attempt to alleviate the pain (Akinci & Akham, 2005; Ascunce et al, 2011; Gerke et al, 2006; Levy, 2009; Loukas et al, 2010; Minaga et al, 2018; Moore & Adler, 2009; Zhang et al, 2006). Percutaneous approaches with fluoroscopy or CT guidance using the vasculature as landmarks and endoscopic techniques passing through the stomach have been used but the results vary greatly (Akinci & Akham, 2005; Fitzgibbon et al, 2001; Kramer et al, 2015; Levy, 2009; Wang et al, 2006). Not only does the posterior percutaneous approach require bilateral puncture of the aorta it risks damage to the spinal cord (Akinci & Akham, 2005; Moore & Adler, 2009).…”