“…Patients with gallbladder volvulus often do not exhibit specific signs, and the symptoms typically resemble those of acute acalculous cholecystitis, such as abdominal pain (98 %), nausea (51 %), vomiting (42 %), and fever (28 %) [ 2 , 7 ]. If an incomplete volvulus occurs (torsion of <180 degrees), patients often experience symptoms similar to biliary colic, whereas if a complete volvulus occurs (torsion of >180 degrees), patients usually present with symptoms of acute acalculous cholecystitis [ 8 ].…”