“…The authors note that there still exists some issues and challenges in relation to the pedagogical transformations, hand-inhand with the impact of the digital teaching and acceleration of the new innovative models and practices form learning, that can only be achieved through a culture of educational innovation and conceptual understanding of how the effectiveness of the learning processes and outcomes are assessed [18], [76], [81], [113], [114]. A lot of higher educational institutions rely exclusively on SET evaluations for assessment of the teachers' performance and learning outcomes of the students [53], [115], [116], and there are also evidence in the literature that information (educational datasets) about the teaching and learning processes (which are stored at an unprecedented rate in the databases of the different institutions) can be used to understand and drive the educational systems forward [8], [27], [49], [89], [117], [118]. VOLUME 11, 2023 In triangulation with the method and objectives of this current study, educational organizations such as The Association for Institutional Research (AIR) [119] and The Professional and Organizational Development Network in Higher Education (POD) [120] are already pioneering several themes that are focused on students/learning assessment, institutional effectiveness and use of (educational) data for informed decision-making and support of the educators or educational processes to include (i) Assessment and Evaluation initiatives that are focused on research and methods that are both externally or internally driven from the institutional perspective for planning, accreditation, amongst others, in pursuit of improved and equitable student' and institutional success (ii) Data and Technology that features the technical and ethical creation/manipulation of data and structuring through appropriate analytic tools for decision making, predictive models, and machine learning (iii) Institutional Effectiveness which constitute of student-focused paradigm that explores the roles of information retrieval (IR), information extraction (IE), and Assessment in leading institutional data strategies and strategic planning for improvement of the students' success (iv) Use of Data that proves important for improved student success with attention to institutional and student contexts, [119], [120] etc., as uncovered in this study.…”