2012
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201357
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Gender difference in disease expression, radiographic damage and disability among patients with psoriatic arthritis

Abstract: Men with PsA are more likely to develop axial involvement and radiographic joint damage, while women are more likely to report about limitation in function and impaired quality of life.

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Cited by 102 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…Women report more frequent peripheral joint involvement and more functional disability, whereas the male gender is associated with axial involvement and more severe radiographic damage. [7,8] It is important to consider that the clear definition of axial involvement in PsA is still a matter of discussion. [9] Different proposals have been considered, such as unilateral/asymmetrical sacroiliitis, presence of syndesmophytes, and inflammatory back pain in association with limited movement of the spine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Women report more frequent peripheral joint involvement and more functional disability, whereas the male gender is associated with axial involvement and more severe radiographic damage. [7,8] It is important to consider that the clear definition of axial involvement in PsA is still a matter of discussion. [9] Different proposals have been considered, such as unilateral/asymmetrical sacroiliitis, presence of syndesmophytes, and inflammatory back pain in association with limited movement of the spine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the therapeutic approaches were not analyzed from a gender point of view. Since then, many differences have been reported between genders in psoriatic patients, in terms of epidemiology (4), pattern and burden of disease (5), search for care (6), and choice of therapy (7,8). Thus, the large cohort of patients provided by the PSYCHAE study database offered a great opportunity to explore the gender-specific therapeutic approaches adopted by the 39 Italian dermatologic centers participating in the study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Men have been found to experience more severe and extensive psoriasis than women (21), which might result in a greater recognition of paternal skin disease among children of PsC males and a greater likelihood that they would participate in a study. Similarly, women with PsA report more severe limitations in function and worse quality of life than men (6), which could result in higher recognition of a woman's joint disease among her family members, and a greater likelihood that children of PsA females would participate. Furthermore, the accuracy of the self-reported family history used in this study depends on the proband's ability to discriminate between affected and unaffected relatives.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Psoriasis and PsA are thought to result from an interplay of environmental and genetic risk factors related to skin and joint disease (3)(4)(5). Psoriasis and PsA affect men and women equally, although disease expression differs between the sexes, with men developing more axial disease and radiographic damage, and women developing more peripheral polyarthritis (6). However, intriguingly, there is a differential pathogenicity and expression of psoriatic disease that depends on the sex of the disease-transmitting parent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%