Gender Differences in Medication Use and Cigarette Smoking Cessation: Results From the International Tobacco Control Four Country Survey

Smith, Philip H.; Kasza, Karin A.; Hyland, Andrew; Fong, Geoffrey T.; Borland, Ron; Brady, Kathleen T.; Carpenter, Matthew J.; Hartwell, Karen J.; Cummings, K. Michael; McKee, Sherry A.

doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu212

Cited by 174 publications

(136 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…Observou-se, neste estudo, maior proporção de cessação abrupta, sendo semelhante ao encontrado em estudos prévios 11,25 . Todavia, resultados de metaanálise mostraram que os tipos de cessação gradual e abrupto apresentavam taxas de cessação comparáveis 26 .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Fatores associados à cessação do tabagismo sem ajuda

Pereira

Barreto

2017

REVA

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ResumoAnalisar os fatores associados à cessação do tabagismo sem ajuda. Estudo transversal com pacientes de 18 anos ou mais dos ambulatórios de clínica médica do Hospital Universitário Júlio Müller, Cuiabá, Mato grosso, de maio a setembro de 2016 que responderam um questionário com informações sociodemográficas, estilo de vida, avaliação do estresse percebido, dependência à nicotina, triagem de alcoolismo e sobre os motivos que os levaram a parar de fumar. A análise dos dados foi realizada pelo SPSS 23. Dentre os 808 pacientes avaliados, 262 eram ex-fumantes e 90,1% pararam de fumar sem ajuda, sendo significativamente associado ao sexo masculino, baixa escolaridade, menor idade e menor tempo de tabagismo quando parou de fumar. Fatores associados à cessação sem ajuda: sexo masculino, baixa escolaridade, menor idade e tempo de tabagismo quando parou de fumar. Principais motivos: iniciativa própria, influência da família e religião. Palavras-chave Tabagismo, tabaco, abandono do uso do tabaco AbstractTo analyze the factors associated with cessation of smoking without help. A crosssectional study was carried out with patients aged 18 years or more from the Medical Clinic Outpatient Clinics of the Júlio Müller University Hospital, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, from May to September 2016, who answered a questionnaire with sociodemographic information, lifestyle, perceived stress assessment, Nicotine dependence, alcoholism screening and the reasons that led them to quit smoking. Data were analyzed by SPSS 23. Among the 808 patients evaluated, 262 were former smokers and 90.1% stopped smoking without help, being significantly associated with males, low schooling, lower age and shorter When he stopped smoking. Factors associated with unassisted cessation: male sex, low schooling, younger age and smoking time when smoking stopped. Main reasons: own initiative, influence of family and religion.

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Fatores associados à cessação do tabagismo sem ajuda

Pereira

Barreto

2017

REVA

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“…32 We will determine from this study whether it is worthwhile to pursue videoconferencing smoking cessation interventions as an adjunct to telephone counseling interventions such as quitline service for women who tend to have lower success rates with the service. [23][24][25][26][27]32 The study will also test the feasibility of a home-based salivary cotinine test using a NicAlert test strip. The NicAlert test is relatively cost effective compared to CO breath test.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…21,22 Men are, however, more likely to succeed in quitting, especially when treated with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT). [23][24][25][26][27] Women more frequently report that smoking helps them control stress and negative mood and manage their weight, and are more likely to relapse to smoking after a quit attempt. [27][28][29][30][31] Accordingly, a meta-analysis of smoking cessation studies reported that women in general require more intensive counseling support for quitting than their male counterparts.…”

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confidence: 99%

A pilot study of a smoking cessation intervention for women living with HIV: study protocol

Kim¹,

Darwish²,

Lee³

et al. 2017

OAJCT

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“…Evidence suggests that utility of NRTs is particularly important for women. Research from the International Tobacco Control Four Country Surveys showed that women who do not use any medication are less likely to be successful in their cessation attempt and the difference in successful cessation between men and women is removed when medications are used [12].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Research has indicated that smoking cessation is more difficult to achieve for women than men [12,13]. As many as two-thirds of smokers accessing National Health Service (NHS) stop smoking services are women; however, women are overall less likely to successfully achieve short term cessation through the NHS stop smoking service than men [14].…”

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confidence: 99%

Opinions of women from deprived communities on the NHS stop smoking service in England - person-centered perspectives.

Memon¹,

Barber²,

Rumsby³

et al. 2016

EJPCH

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Opinions of women from deprived communities on the NHS stop smoking service in England -person-centered perspectives Article (Published Version) http://sro.sussex.ac.uk This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies and may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher's version. Please see the URL above for details on accessing the published version. Copyright and reuse:Sussex Research Online is a digital repository of the research output of the University.Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable, the material made available in SRO has been checked for eligibility before being made available.Copies of full text items generally can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way.Europe a n J ourna l for Pe rson Ce nt e re d H e a lt hc a re 2 0 1 6 V ol 4 I ssue 2 pp 3 4 6-3 5 1 346 ARTICLE Opinions of w om e n from de prive d c om m unit ie s on t he N H S st op sm ok ing se rvic e in Engla nd -pe rson-c e nt e re d pe rspe c t ive s Abst ra c t Background:In most European countries, women are relatively more susceptible to smoking-related diseases, find it more difficult to quit and are more likely to relapse than men. With the aim of improving the understanding of women's needs from smoking cessation services, this qualitative study examines perceptions of women from deprived communities on the National Health Service stop smoking service in England, UK. Methods: A qualitative study of 11 women, smokers and ex-smokers, who had used the stop smoking service located in disadvantaged communities in East Sussex, England, UK. Data were collected through focus group and semi-structured interviews and were subjected to thematic analysis. Results: Women felt that services tailored to their needs would improve cessation rates. They expect smoking cessation facilitators to be non-judgemental and to offer psychological insight into addiction. However, women's opinions differed on the importance for facilitators to be female or ex-smokers and on the preference of group or one-to-one services, some women expressed a preference for women only groups. The women praised the continuity of care, capacity for peer support, flexibility of time and location and free cessation aids offered. Conversely, the women felt that services were poorly advertised, that access was not universally good and that services at the work place and drop-in groups would improve access for working women and women with young children. Conclusion: Flexible, person-centered se...

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Gender Differences in Medication Use and Cigarette Smoking Cessation: Results From the International Tobacco Control Four Country Survey

Abstract: Women may have more difficulty quitting than men, and SCMs use may help attenuate this difference.

Cited by 174 publications

References 41 publications

Fatores associados à cessação do tabagismo sem ajuda

Fatores associados à cessação do tabagismo sem ajuda

A pilot study of a smoking cessation intervention for women living with HIV: study protocol

Opinions of women from deprived communities on the NHS stop smoking service in England - person-centered perspectives.

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