“…Since Pecora and Carroll proposed the PC method to synchronize two chaotic systems in 1990 [1,2], the study of synchronization of chaotic systems has been widely investigated due to their potential applications in various fields, for instance, in chemical reactions, biological systems, and secure communication. Over the past decades, a variety of control approaches such as adaptive control [3], linear feedback control [4], active control [5], and backstepping control [6] have been proposed for various types of synchronization, which include complete synchronization [7], projective synchronization [8,9], general synchronization [10], lag synchronization [11], and novel compound synchronization [12].…”