2012
DOI: 10.1109/lcomm.2012.030512.112164
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Generalized FMD Detection for Spectrum Sensing under Low Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Abstract: Spectrum sensing is a fundamental problem in cognitive radio. We propose a function of covariance matrix based detection algorithm for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio network. Monotonically increasing property of function of matrix involving trace operation is utilized as the cornerstone for this algorithm. The advantage of proposed algorithm is it works under extremely low signal-to-noise ratio, like lower than -30 dB with limited sample data. Theoretical analysis of threshold setting for the algorithm is… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…According to Lemma 1, the signal detection in large array is translated to a standard high dimensional signal detection problem. Classical methods include detecting the ratio of biggest and smallest eigenvalue, detecting the trace of covariance matrix [9], and LRT [8]. Among them, LRT has a decent history and has been widely used.…”
Section: Application: Function Of Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Lemma 1, the signal detection in large array is translated to a standard high dimensional signal detection problem. Classical methods include detecting the ratio of biggest and smallest eigenvalue, detecting the trace of covariance matrix [9], and LRT [8]. Among them, LRT has a decent history and has been widely used.…”
Section: Application: Function Of Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this purpose, a number of spectrum sensing methods have been proposed and investigated in [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. Under no prior knowledge about the wideband signal, energy detection (ED) has been shown to be the most popular technique in cooperative sensing thanks to its low computational power requirements on wireless devices [3,13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, energy detection is limited by the signalto-noise ratio (SNR) wall and has high probability of false alarm [14]. In order to overcome these shortcomings, eigenvalue-based spectrum sensing methods have been proposed [14,15], which are mainly based on the asymptotic or limiting distribution of extreme eigenvalues in order to overcome the noise uncertainty problem. Unfortunately, they cannot be extended to a more general dimensional setting due to their daunting computational cost.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Applications of kernel-based learning in cognitive radio network have been proposed in literature [21], the algorithms after kernel mapping have gained significant performance improvements over their linear counterparts at the price of generally higher computational complexity. Generalized function of matrix detection (FMD) has been employed for spectrum sensing, through the use of the function of random matrix and matrix inequality [22]- [24]. A two-dimensional sensing framework has been proposed for spatial-temporal opportunity detection in cognitive radio [25], which exploits correlations in time and space simultaneously by fusing sensing results in a spatialtemporal sensing window.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%