2015
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.114.258105
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Generalized Manning Condensation Model Captures the RNA Ion Atmosphere

Abstract: RNA is highly sensitive to the ionic environment, and typically requires Mg2+ to form compact structures. There is a need for models capable of describing the ion atmosphere surrounding RNA with quantitative accuracy. We present a model of RNA electrostatics and apply it within coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation. The model treats Mg2+ ions explicitly to account for ion-ion correlations neglected by mean field theories. Since mean-field theories capture KCl well, it is treated implicitly by a generali… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(105 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…Computer simulations can treat discrete ions and the ion correlation and fluctuation effects (Chen et al 2009Kirmizialtin and Elber 2010;Hayes et al 2012Hayes et al , 2015Yoo and Aksimentiev 2012;Fried et al 2013;Mak and Henke 2013;Giambasu et al 2014Giambasu et al , 2015Henke and Mak 2014;Denesyuk and Thirumalai 2015;Wu et al 2015). However, a sampling of a large number of ions often demands exceedingly long computer time (Dong et al 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Computer simulations can treat discrete ions and the ion correlation and fluctuation effects (Chen et al 2009Kirmizialtin and Elber 2010;Hayes et al 2012Hayes et al , 2015Yoo and Aksimentiev 2012;Fried et al 2013;Mak and Henke 2013;Giambasu et al 2014Giambasu et al , 2015Henke and Mak 2014;Denesyuk and Thirumalai 2015;Wu et al 2015). However, a sampling of a large number of ions often demands exceedingly long computer time (Dong et al 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the three-dimensional interaction site model (3D-RISM), a method based on Ornstein and Zernike integral equation theory, can provide a direct solution to the 3D density distribution around the RNA by considering the correlation effect (Giambaşu et al 2014. The generalized counterion condensation theory (Hayes et al 2015) is another recently developed model that can treat the Mg 2+ -mediated correlation effect while taking into account the complicated structure of RNA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, several new theories have been developed to account for the ion correlation effect for biomolecular systems. 5355 For example, the three-dimensional reference interaction site model (3D-RISM) was developed based on the Ornstein and Zernike integral equation theory, 54 and a generalized counterion condensation theory was proposed to explicitly treat Mg 2+ ions with ion-ion correlations. 55 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…50, 54 Several new theories have been developed to treat the ion correlation effect for biomolecular systems. 5558 For example, novel Monte Carlo and coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations were employed to sample counterion distributions around an RNA, 9, 55 and in the three-dimensional interaction site model (3D-RISM), Ornstein and Zernike integral equation theory was used to account for the ion-ion correlations 57 . In a recently developed model, a generalized counterion condensation theory was developed to explicitly treat Mg 2+ ions and ion-ion correlations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%