Optical Fiber Communication Conference 2010
DOI: 10.1364/ofc.2010.owt6
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Generation of frequency symmetric signals from a BPSK input for Phase Sensitive Amplification

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Cited by 36 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, special care has to be taken to make sure that the dual-modes are injected with OSNR higher than a threshold to have complete injectionlocking. Correct evaluation of this threshold requires a separate study to investigate the robustness of dual-mode injection scheme against OSNR similar to what has been done in [27] for injection locking to CW slave lasers. In addition to the noise, residual phase modulation is present in the generated carriers.…”
Section: A Experimental Arrangement and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Therefore, special care has to be taken to make sure that the dual-modes are injected with OSNR higher than a threshold to have complete injectionlocking. Correct evaluation of this threshold requires a separate study to investigate the robustness of dual-mode injection scheme against OSNR similar to what has been done in [27] for injection locking to CW slave lasers. In addition to the noise, residual phase modulation is present in the generated carriers.…”
Section: A Experimental Arrangement and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although their phase squeezing capabilities have been well known for more than a decade [25], a practical implementation that would allow them to stand as independent, black box elements in transmission links was missing until recently [26]. This was achieved using the synchronization scheme proposed in [27], which combined carrier extraction and frequency generation functionalities along with optical injection-locking of a local oscillator laser to create the synchronized pumps of the PSA. Recently, this scheme was extended to demonstrate the first two-channel DPSK PSA using optical injection-locking of two independent single-mode lasers [28].…”
Section: Phase-synchronization Of a Two-channel Phase Sensitive Ammentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the DPSK regenerator input, the pilot carriers with powers of ~ -17 dBm were used to phase and frequency synchronize two discrete-mode laser [6] based CW pumps by injection locking. This process locally regenerates the seeds by removing their amplitude noise and by amplifying them.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regeneration based on dual pump degenerate fiber optic parametric amplifier (FOPA) has also been proved both theoretically [4] and experimentally [5]. Using the phase locking scheme proposed in [6] to generate a pair of synchronized and frequency symmetric pump signals, the first practical "black-box" regenerator has been demonstrated in [7]. The regenerative properties of those schemes have been assessed by applying a periodic (single tone) degradation to their inputs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although post-detection carrier phase estimation in the digital domain using a free-running local oscillator (LO) is widely favored in current coherent transmission systems [2], the original approach to homodyne detection using a carrier-phase synchronized LO still has advantages such as potentials of lower-power consumption and compact receiver structures. The optical carrier extraction is also needed in coherent signal processing such as phase-sensitive amplification [3]. Because carrier is suppressed in most of practical modulation formats used in coherent systems such as binary or quaternary phase shift keying (BPSK or QPSK) and quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), extraction of carrier from such carrier-less signals is particularly important.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%