2007
DOI: 10.1002/lpor.200710004
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Generation of Terahertz radiation with two color semiconductor lasers

Abstract: Abstract:We discuss and analyze concepts for the generation of tuneable continuous wave terahertz (THz) radiation with two color diode lasers. First, different geometries of two color lasers are reviewed. We show that the THz power of two color lasers in combination with external photomixers becomes sufficient for scanning THz imaging applications when optical amplification with a tapered amplifier is implemented. Then, the concept of direct emission of THz radiation out of a two-color semiconductor laser is r… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Whereas this multi-mode operation is undesirable in many cases where one ideally prefers an efficient conversion of the excited carriers into a single-mode laser field, the welldefined emission at two laser modes is needed, e.g., in cases where difference frequency generation is exploited to generate light in the terahertz spectral range [1,2]. Experimentally, such two-color operation has been observed not only in semiconductor QW lasers using spectrally filtered mirror feedback [1], but also in a traditional vertical external cavity surface emitting laser (VECSEL) system [2].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whereas this multi-mode operation is undesirable in many cases where one ideally prefers an efficient conversion of the excited carriers into a single-mode laser field, the welldefined emission at two laser modes is needed, e.g., in cases where difference frequency generation is exploited to generate light in the terahertz spectral range [1,2]. Experimentally, such two-color operation has been observed not only in semiconductor QW lasers using spectrally filtered mirror feedback [1], but also in a traditional vertical external cavity surface emitting laser (VECSEL) system [2].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A common approach involves photomixing the output of multi−wavelength ECLs [76], and in this respect, tunable QD lasers can offer some advantages by affording broader spectral flexibility and allowing for wider spectral separation of the multiple wavelengths. One such system utilized a double−Littman configuration ECL [46], achieving a maximum wavelength separation of 126 nm for dual lasing, which represents over 25 THz in frequency difference.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to the mentioned techniques, the double-grating external-cavity diode laser configuration [18][19][20] can offer dual-color laser operation with a broadly-tunable mode separation limited only by the spectral bandwidth of its gain element. The highlighted concepts of a dual-wavelength generation are of special interest for a number of applications ranging from biophotonics and wavelength division multiplexing, where the channels of information are encoded on light signals of different wavelengths, to nonlinear frequency conversion, particularly to the visible spectral range by second harmonic generation [21] and to the terahertz region [22] by difference frequency-driven photomixer devices. In this respect, semiconductor lasers, and InAs/GaAs quantum-dot (QD) lasers in particular, with their small size, high efficiency, reliability and low cost can offer broad near-infrared (1 -1.3 µm) wavelength coverage and wide tunability [23,24] T simultaneously [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%