Generational Solidarity in Europe and Israel

Abstract

This study explored various dimensions of generational relationships between older parents and their adult children using the second wave of SHARE (Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe), comparing it to Dykstra's and Fokkema's (2011) analyses of the first wave. Results were further compared to the OASIS study (Old Age and Autonomy: The Role of Service Systems and Intergenerational Solidarity). The intergenerational solidarity model served as the main conceptual framework. Analyses yielded four family relationship types present in all countries, albeit with different frequencies. Around half of the respondents in the 11 countries were identified with close ties and flow of support. Four conclusions were drawn: (1) importance of personal resources; (2) cultural differences and meanings for families; (3) highlighting within-country difference; and (4) strength of intergenerational solidarity. The importance of understanding generational relationships in the current era with higher longevity and changing family structures is emphasized and explicated.

Sociodemographic inequality in joint‐pain medication use among community‐dwelling older adults in Israel

“…SHARE is a cross‐national panel database that yields information on a wide range of variables among persons aged 50+, including socioeconomic, social‐environment, physical functioning, and health behaviors. The data collected by SHARE offer a unique way to compare the health, economic status, and welfare of older people in different European countries over time (Achdut, Tur‐Sinai, & Troitsky, ; Börsch‐Supan et al, ; Katz, Lowenstein, Halperin, & Tur‐Sinai, ; Tur‐Sinai & Litwin, ). The SHARE survey is comprised of an approximately 90‐min structured interview, conducted at the respondent's home by trained interviewers.…”

Switching to Self-Employed When Heading for Retirement

“…Our sample and data are harvested from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), a nationally representative survey that provides longitudinal as well as cross-sectional information on the social conditions, health, and employment of people aged 50 and older in 27 European countries and Israel 1 (Achdut et al, 2015;Börsch-Supan et al, 2013;Katz et al, 2015;Lowenstein et al, 2019;Tur-Sinai & Litwin, 2015). Study is based on data from Waves 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 of SHARE.…”

Becoming a Home Care Worker: Job-Seekers’ Push and Pull Factors

“…As in other countries in Europe and Asia (Kodate & Timonen, 2017), Israeli older adults enjoy a relatively strong family support system (Katz, Lowenstein, Halperin, & Tur-Sinai, 2015) and at the same time, they are offered a relatively generous support from the welfare system provided by the state (Ayalon & Green, 2013). This support may come in the form of home-based personal care services (Asiskovitch, 2013).…”