1998
DOI: 10.1090/s0002-9947-98-02074-1
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Generators and relations of direct products of semigroups

Abstract: Abstract. The purpose of this paper is to give necessary and sufficient conditions for the direct product of two semigroups to be finitely generated, and also for the direct product to be finitely presented. As a consequence we construct a semigroup S of order 11 such that S × T is finitely generated but not finitely presented for every finitely generated infinite semigroup T . By way of contrast we show that, if S and T belong to a wide class of semigroups, then S × T is finitely presented if and only if both… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…(2) Both S and T are infinite and S 2 = S and T 2 = T . As was proved in [32], S and T admit finite generating sets A and B satisfying the additional conditions that A ⊆ A 2 , B ⊆ B 2 , and A × B is a finite generating set for S × T . Let (a, b) ∈ A × B.…”
Section: Constructionsmentioning
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…(2) Both S and T are infinite and S 2 = S and T 2 = T . As was proved in [32], S and T admit finite generating sets A and B satisfying the additional conditions that A ⊆ A 2 , B ⊆ B 2 , and A × B is a finite generating set for S × T . Let (a, b) ∈ A × B.…”
Section: Constructionsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…The situation with direct products of semigroups has some special features that do not arise for groups, because a direct product of finitely generated semigroups is not necessarily itself finitely generated. Robertson et al [32] characterized direct products of semigroups that are finitely generated: S × T is finitely generated if and only if both S and T are finitely generated and:…”
Section: Constructionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our examination of the finite generation of the Schutzenberger product we will use connections with the direct product (properties (S4) and (S5)). We say that an element x of a semigroup S is indecomposable if there do not exist y, z € S such that x = yz-Then, by [8], the direct product 5 x T is finitely generated if and only if S and T are finitely generated and if one is infinite then the other contains no indecomposable elements.…”
Section: Finite Generationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In , we investigated how properties such as being finitely generated, finitely presented, residually finite behave under direct products. There we have seen that the properties of A×B closely follow those of the factors A and B, and that it is relatively hard to find counterexamples to the ‘expected’ preservation result: A×BhaspropertyPifandonlyifAandBhavepropertyP.In fact, when scriptP is finite generation, holds in all congruence permutable varieties and all varieties with idempotent operations [, Theorems 2.2, 2.5], although not for semigroups . When scriptP is finite presentability, however, the situation is more complicated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%