2014
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-014-3523-2
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Genetic and physiological responses of three freshwater diatoms to realistic diuron exposures

Abstract: This study examined the effects of diuron on strains of three major freshwater diatom species, Eolimna minima, Nitzschia palea and Planothidium lanceolatum. These species are frequently recorded in the Morcille River, where diuron runs off during phytosanitary treatments of the vineyards around. Here, there were three diatom exposure groups for each species: 0, 1 and 10 μg/L diuron during a 14-day laboratory assessment. Diuron water concentration, cell number, photosynthetic activity and gene expression were a… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Diatoms are commonly used as indicators of various environmental characteristics, especially salinity, pH, and nutrients (Smol and Stoermer, 2010). Diatoms are also known to be sensitive to toxic substances, such as metals (Cattaneo et al, 2008, Duong et al, 2008Morin et al, 2012) and organic contaminants (Moisset et al, 2015). Classic toxicological approaches, such as testing the effects of contaminants on single species or monoclonal cultures in the laboratory conditions demonstrated effects of individual contaminants and of their mixtures on both freshwater (e.g., Adams and Stauber, 2004;Araujo et al, 2010;Larras et al, 2012,) and marine (e.g., Fan and Reinfelder, 2003;Hagenbuch and Pinkney, 2012;Joux-Arab et al, 2000;Moreno-Garrido et al, 2003, 2007 diatoms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Diatoms are commonly used as indicators of various environmental characteristics, especially salinity, pH, and nutrients (Smol and Stoermer, 2010). Diatoms are also known to be sensitive to toxic substances, such as metals (Cattaneo et al, 2008, Duong et al, 2008Morin et al, 2012) and organic contaminants (Moisset et al, 2015). Classic toxicological approaches, such as testing the effects of contaminants on single species or monoclonal cultures in the laboratory conditions demonstrated effects of individual contaminants and of their mixtures on both freshwater (e.g., Adams and Stauber, 2004;Araujo et al, 2010;Larras et al, 2012,) and marine (e.g., Fan and Reinfelder, 2003;Hagenbuch and Pinkney, 2012;Joux-Arab et al, 2000;Moreno-Garrido et al, 2003, 2007 diatoms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Classic toxicological approaches, such as testing the effects of contaminants on single species or monoclonal cultures in the laboratory conditions demonstrated effects of individual contaminants and of their mixtures on both freshwater (e.g., Adams and Stauber, 2004;Araujo et al, 2010;Larras et al, 2012,) and marine (e.g., Fan and Reinfelder, 2003;Hagenbuch and Pinkney, 2012;Joux-Arab et al, 2000;Moreno-Garrido et al, 2003, 2007 diatoms. While the traditional tests typically measured growth or survival rates of various species depending on the dosage and length of the exposure to contaminants, a number of recent studies attempted to investigate mechanisms of toxicity by estimating gene expression (Kim Tiam et al, 2012;Moisset et al, 2015) and enzyme activities indicating which cell functions are affected Crespo et al, 2013). Laboratory and field experiments were also crucial for investigating effects of contaminants on the composition (Morin et al, 2010;Ricart et al, 2010) and diversity (Ricciardi et al, 2009) of algal communities and the function of the river biofilm ecosystems (Barral-Fraga et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the European Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), we tested 11 chemicals on D. subspicatus and N. pelliculosa as they are suitable for the testing of chemicals in growth inhibition test (Anonymous, 2011). We also included the widespread freshwater diatom N. palea (Larras et al, 2013;Abdullin and Bagmet, 2015;Moisset et al, 2015). The strain SAG 86.81 of D. subspicatus was obtained from the Culture Collection of Algae at Göttingen University.…”
Section: Microalgae Culturesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stria density ranges from 32-47/10 µm [14]. N. palea has been described as relatively tolerant to metals [6,15] and to pesticides [16][17][18]. This taxon is considered to be one of the most pollution tolerant species.…”
Section: Algal Culturesmentioning
confidence: 99%