2021
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-021-02813-8
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Genetic loci for lung function in Japanese adults with adjustment for exhaled nitric oxide levels as airway inflammation indicator

Abstract: Lung function reflects the ability of the respiratory system and is utilized for the assessment of respiratory diseases. Because type 2 airway inflammation influences lung function, genome wide association studies (GWAS) for lung function would be improved by adjustment with an indicator of the inflammation. Here, we performed a GWAS for lung function with adjustment for exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) levels in two independent Japanese populations. Our GWAS with genotype imputations revealed that the RNF5/AGER lo… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…[40] NOS2, a nitric oxide synthase gene, is strongly correlated with the levels of fractional exhaled nitric oxide which is a marker of airway inflammation in asthma. [41,42] And ferroptosis can induce the expression of NOS2 in macrophages, Th2 cytokines can induce the expression of NOS2 either. [43] In some studies, [44] MEF2C knockout enhanced the effect of ferroptosis inducer Erastin on meningioma cell ferroptosis and lipid peroxidation in vitro, and strengthened the meningioma growth inhibition mediated by ferroptosis in mouse models, this may be related to the downregulation of NF2 and E-cadherin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[40] NOS2, a nitric oxide synthase gene, is strongly correlated with the levels of fractional exhaled nitric oxide which is a marker of airway inflammation in asthma. [41,42] And ferroptosis can induce the expression of NOS2 in macrophages, Th2 cytokines can induce the expression of NOS2 either. [43] In some studies, [44] MEF2C knockout enhanced the effect of ferroptosis inducer Erastin on meningioma cell ferroptosis and lipid peroxidation in vitro, and strengthened the meningioma growth inhibition mediated by ferroptosis in mouse models, this may be related to the downregulation of NF2 and E-cadherin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These samples were divided into six batches for genotyping, QC, and imputation. Details of those processes have been described in previous studies ( 92 ). The number of SNPs used for imputation in each batch is listed in table S2.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The details have been published elsewhere [26,27]. In brief, this cohort study was aimed to contribute to the development of personalized healthcare and medicine worldwide, for which many genomic and epidemiological studies have been conducted [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. To recruit participants, we used three approaches: a type 1 survey (40 433 participants) was conducted at specific municipal health check-up sites; an additional type 1 survey (664 participants) was conducted on different dates at specific municipal health check-ups; and a type 2 survey (13 855 participants) was conducted at a community support center.…”
Section: Study Design and Populationmentioning
confidence: 99%