2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41929-019-0394-4
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Genetically engineered proteins with two active sites for enhanced biocatalysis and synergistic chemo- and biocatalysis

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Cited by 100 publications
(141 citation statements)
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“…Biocatalytic dehalogenation on the basis of microorganisms typically operates under mild temperatures and pressures with fewer hazardous solvents in comparison of physicochemical transformations and plays a crucial role in achieving the sustainable development goals 12 . However, biocatalytic systems are time-consuming and incapable of degrading refractory and toxic pollutants completely 13 15 . To bridge nature’s catalytic repertoire and the demands of sustainable and effective environmental remediation, chemists have started to import function of microbial enzymes into chemical materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biocatalytic dehalogenation on the basis of microorganisms typically operates under mild temperatures and pressures with fewer hazardous solvents in comparison of physicochemical transformations and plays a crucial role in achieving the sustainable development goals 12 . However, biocatalytic systems are time-consuming and incapable of degrading refractory and toxic pollutants completely 13 15 . To bridge nature’s catalytic repertoire and the demands of sustainable and effective environmental remediation, chemists have started to import function of microbial enzymes into chemical materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is an arduous task that does not involve knowledge of what determines new activity, and the quality of the said starting point is unknown since iterative rounds of mutagenesis target sites scattered throughout the global protein structure 37 . An alternative avenue in engineering existing enzymes has proven successful in enhancing our ability to recognize the origin of enzymes' remarkable performances using theoretical and computational methods [38][39][40][41][42][43] . By exploring a small fraction of the vast sequence space, successful examples of studies focused on reshaping active sites that accommodate individual substrates have been reported [44][45][46][47] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, several new strategies have been published, such as the design of plurizymes (enzymes bearing a natural and an artificially designed active center), the design of irreversible inhibitors directed to one of these active center bearing a metal catalytic center and the use of modified plurizymes (bearing a free active center while the other active center presented the inhibitor with a metal catalysts) in a cascade reaction. 109 Immobilization was the initial answer to the problem of enzyme solubility, which complicates the reuse of enzymes. 106,110,111 Currently, with the decreasing price of enzymes, enzyme immobilization should address many other enzyme limitations, such as improving activity, stability, selectivity and specificity, decreasing inhibition 104 or purifying the enzyme.…”
Section: Glucose Oxidase Immobilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%