2019
DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.14977
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Genotoxicological safety assessment of puree‐only edible films from onion bulb (Allium cepa L.) for use in food packaging‐related applications

Abstract: The production of films and coatings from onion (Allium cepa L.) to be applied as packaging is attractive, due to its high nutritional and therapeutic value. Also, it can collaborate to minimize environmental impacts caused by the improper disposal of products made from plastics. However, despite it being an innovative and novel proposal, onion films for the development of edible packaging should be evaluated before being considered nontoxic and safe for human consumption. Thus, the objective of the present st… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…After that, the outer layers that were dry or deteriorated were removed before the bulbs were cut lengthwise into four pieces and washed again. The films were prepared by casting formulations comprising raw onion pulp and hydrothermally treated (1% by weight solids) according to the methodology described by Dias et al [ 16 ] and Barreto et al [ 17 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…After that, the outer layers that were dry or deteriorated were removed before the bulbs were cut lengthwise into four pieces and washed again. The films were prepared by casting formulations comprising raw onion pulp and hydrothermally treated (1% by weight solids) according to the methodology described by Dias et al [ 16 ] and Barreto et al [ 17 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quercetin is the main flavonoid present in onion [ 15 ], which has several properties, including antioxidant and antimicrobial activity [ 16 ]. Films obtained from onion bulbs are promising bioactive sources and have good mechanical and water vapor barrier properties [ 17 ]. Furthermore, mutagenicity and cytotoxicity tests demonstrate that these biomaterials are harmless, supporting at the first level of evidence, their safety potential for use as an edible coating by the food industry [ 18 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, toxicological risk and dietary exposure assessment are important for polysaccharides edible packaging. Barreto et al [196] prepared two kinds of onion (Allium cepa L.) puree-based edible films by casting, namely unwashed hydrothermally treated pulp (HTP) and washed hydrothermally treated pulp (W-HTP), and then assessed their genotoxicological safety. The cellular viability demonstrated that HTP films showed greater cytotoxicity than W-HTP films; and the mutagenic activity indicated that both HTP and W-HTP films were not able to statistically increase the frequencies of the biomarkers for chromosome damage (micronucleus test) at the tested concentrations.…”
Section: Safety Risk Assessment Of Polysaccharide-based Edible Packagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Allium cepa is considered one of the most sensitive plant systems to determine the cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of diverse chemical agents. The advantage provided by this system has been widely described in different works and reviews articles [ 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ]. Despite all known benefits, the use of this model for nanomaterials still provides controversial results that made hard the task for decision-makers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%