2007
DOI: 10.3324/haematol.10736
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Genotyping for known Mediterranean  -thalassemia point mutations using a multiplex amplification refractory mutation system

Abstract: We report the conditions of a multiplex-amplifiction refractory mutation system (ARMS) for genotyping for nine known mutations of the α α2-globin gene and of the ARMS assay for the detection of α α1 Hb J-Oxford and -α α3.7 -AC. The method is reproducible, reliable, simple, rapid, inexpensive and provides genotype diagnosis in >70% of pointmutation carriers in Mediterranean countries. Moreover, it allows investigation of the structure of mutated alleles by sequencing ARMS-amplicons. Haematologica 2007; 92:254-2… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…DNA extraction was performed with the saltingout method. The presence of the most common ␣-thalassemia deletions (-␣3.7, -␣4.2, --MED, -(␣)20.5) and point mutations were excluded with gap-PCR 5 and multiplex ARMS 6 respectively. DGGE analysis identified an anomalous pattern in the amplicon containing the third exon of the ␣2 globin gene.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DNA extraction was performed with the saltingout method. The presence of the most common ␣-thalassemia deletions (-␣3.7, -␣4.2, --MED, -(␣)20.5) and point mutations were excluded with gap-PCR 5 and multiplex ARMS 6 respectively. DGGE analysis identified an anomalous pattern in the amplicon containing the third exon of the ␣2 globin gene.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To detect common mutations of ATP7B mutations in the south of Iran, a procedure such as the M-ARMS is efficient and practical, because several ATP7B mutations can be simultaneously screened. ARMS procedure which detects several mutations of a given gene in different primer Multiplexes is available and used in clinical diagnoses (20-22). Therefore it would be possible to increase the detection of ATP7B gene mutations in the south of Iran by adding additional appropriate primer Multiplexes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several PCR-based approaches have been developed for the detection of common deletional and nondeletional a-thalassemia mutations. Multiplex GAP-PCR assays including up to seven a-thalassemia deletional alleles or common nondeletional alleles have been described (Chong et al, 2000a;Eng et al, 2001;Tan et al, 2001;Liu et al, 2004;Lacerra et al, 2007). However, incorporation of the clinically significant HbCS mutation into a multiplex GAP-PCR assay has not been previously reported.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%