11Environmental concerns have been raised with respect to shale gas exploration and production, 12 especially in eastern Canada and northeastern United States. One of the major public concerns 13 has been the contamination of fresh water resources. This paper focuses on the investigation of 14 possible fluid upward migration through structural features in the intermediate zone (IZ), located 15 between a deep shale gas reservoir and shallow aquifers. The approach provides insights into how 16 such an investigation can be done when few data are available at depth. The study area is located 17 in the shale dominated succession of the St. Lawrence Platform (eastern Canada), where the Uti-18 ca Shale was explored for natural gas between 2006 and 2010. Detailed analyses were carried out 19 on both shallow and deep geophysical log datasets providing the structural attributes and prelimi-20 nary estimates of the hydraulic properties of faults and fractures. Results show that the active 21 255 words 29