“…Hence, the history of pollution by these metals has frequently been recorded in sediment cores from closed aquatic regions such as bays and lakes. In developed countries, a downward historical trend of their pollution has been generally observed in the cores owing to pollution control in industries and utilities (e.g., Hirao et al, 1986;Pearson et al, 1997;Fox et al, 1999;Hornberger et al, 1999;Yasuhara & Yamazaki, 2005;Heim et al, 2004;Mahler et al, 2006;Sakata et al, 2008;Hosono et al, 2010). Among heavy metals, however, zinc (Zn) concentration in sediments in recent years is significantly higher than the background concentration (Mahler et al, 2006;Sakata et al, 2008;Thapalia et al, 2010Thapalia et al, , 2015.…”