Geoinformational system of rescue services

Yemelyanenko, Sergiy; Rudyk, Yuriy; Kuzyk, A. D.; Yakovchuk, Roman

doi:10.1051/matecconf/201824700030

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…For the effective operation of the emergency management centers of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine, it is necessary to create a geo-information portal [1,2] based on the example of the work of the above-mentioned programs for use in the activities of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine. Table 4 provides an approximate list of software and online resources for the operation of control centers in the National Emergency Service of Ukraine and defines the main tasks and functions that must be performed in it.…”

Section: Discussion Of Results Of the Study Of The Impact Of Gis Tech...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the era of digitalization, the staff of Crisis Centers uses geo-information and information and telecommunication systems to make management decisions in the case of occurrence or prevention of accidents, catastrophes, and other emergency events [1,2]. In [3,4], the work of such centers is described, but the basic principles of the operation of Crisis Centers are not specified.…”

Section: Literature Review and Problem Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is necessary to develop the necessary scripts for use in software packages in order to create convenient algorithms and solve practical tasks of civil protection services in the territory served by the Crisis Center. For the effective operation of the Crisis Center, it is necessary to create a geo-information portal [1,2], which will combine the created models and algorithms on one platform and will be maximally adapted to the needs of the Crisis Center staff.…”

Section: Principles Of Crisis Center Software Selection For Effective...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Improving the operational efficiency of control centers for emergency events by using GIS technologies

Yemelyanenko,

Kuzyk,

Ivanusa

et al. 2023

EEJET

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The object of the study is the functioning of control centers during emergencies. Ukraine has faced large-scale emergency events caused by Russian aggression. The experience of crisis management in emergency events showed the need to find new solutions and improve the activities of emergency management centers at the State Emergency Service of Ukraine and GIS technologies in decision-making support systems. The curent paper has formulated a conceptual model of the work of emergency management centers at the Emergency Service of Ukraine; based on it, their main functions were formed. Identification of risks for objects that carry potential danger was carried out and a block diagram of object risk assessment was developed to improve the work of emergency control centers at the State Emergency Service of Ukraine. An approximate list of software and online resources for the operation of emergency management centers at Emergency Service of Ukraine is provided, which makes it possible to summarize the risks that are present in the given territory, isolate them, and pay special attention to prevent possible consequences from them. Based on the computer software MARPLOT, CAMEO, and ALOHA, an example of response to an emergency event was described. In this case, the weather conditions, physico-chemical parameters of the dangerous substance, and the radii of the danger zones of its distribution and the number of people who need to be evacuated were taken into account. In practice, having this knowledge, a head of the emergency management center at the State Emergency Service of Ukraine will be able to effectively manage people without exposing them to danger, as well as conduct timely evacuation. The use of these programs makes it possible to reduce the time of hazard assessment and visualize them, which creates advantages over the existing methodology of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine in terms of speed of hazard assessment. The results have made it possible to solve the problem of increasing the efficiency of the emergency management centers at the Emergency Service of Ukraine and to create the prerequisites for building a geo-information portal that could combine various methods and techniques on one platform

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Section: Discussion Of Results Of the Study Of The Impact Of Gis Tech...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Literature Review and Problem Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Principles Of Crisis Center Software Selection For Effective...mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Improving the operational efficiency of control centers for emergency events by using GIS technologies

Yemelyanenko,

Kuzyk,

Ivanusa

et al. 2023

EEJET

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“…На підприємствах вихід з ладу одного давача призводить до зупинки технічного процесу і багатотисячних втрат. Це обладнання є чутливим до імпульсних перенапруг, які виникають з різних причин, а також при ударі блискавки [1][2][3][5][6][7][8].…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Об'єм приміщення котельні 1570 м 3 . Джерело газопостачання підприємства -газопровід середнього тиску, прокладений по території підприємства.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Validation of Risk Indicators in Assessing the Safety of Electrical Equipment Boiler House in Thunderstorm

Rudyk

Nazarovets

Golovatchuk

et al. 2021

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Introduction. Today requires the introduction and arrangement of modern enterprises automation of the technological process using various electronic and electrical equipment. The breakdown of one sensor leads to a stoppage of the technical process and thousands of losses. This equipment is sensitive to impulse overvoltages that occur for various reasons, as well as when hit by lightning. There is a misconception that the danger of lightning arises only when struck directly, forgetting about the socalled secondary phenomena, namely electromagnetic and electrostatic pulses. Pulse overvoltage is a short-term increase in voltage above the allowable value. Lightning protection systems are designed and designed to protect objects from dangerous lightning.Purpose. Given the automation of the process and the saturation of boilers with electronic and electrical equipment, there is a high risk of lightning and high potentials, which can lead to large-scale accidents. The purpose of this article is to validate the risk indicators for the boiler environment that occur during a thunderstorm.Methods. The use of various methods of calculation, assessment and ordering of risks during the design and layout of the system allows to implementation system lightning protection of buildings, equipment and people. General principles of risk assessment for the boiler environment must take into account: risk and determine the need for protection; the contribution of various risk components to the overall risk; the effect of various protection measures to reduce risk; selection of protection measures taking into account their economic efficiency.Results. Neglecting the high risk of a dangerous event leads to excessive damage and m irreparable losses, with which a person or community will not be able to achieve sustainable development. Therefore, it is a comprehensive, systematic approach to achieving safety, starting from the assessment stage, should take into account both the characteristics of the hazard, including a fire in the relevant facilities, and personal, the individual risk of death or injury. Lightning is an unpredictable natural event, no one in the world fully understands the mechanism of lightning and it is impossible to provide 100% protection under any circumstances under any standardization. For this purpose, the following calculations are given: loss of human life, including injuries; loss of the ability to provide public services; losses of cultural heritage and economic value of the building (structure) and economic losses required for the installation and operation of the system. Based on the obtained data, it is seen how the reduction of each risk is achieved depending on the proposed solution and the economic effect in general.Conclusion. Statistics on deaths and injuries from lightning hazards, losses from damage to property, buildings and struc-tures confirm that in risk assessment, which is standardized in DSTU EN 62305-2, it is necessary to introduce a methodology that would meet the conditions of Ukraine. The arrangement of the lightning protection system depends on the risk assessment, the reaction of the owner, the influence of control bodies. Therefore, it is important to decide on fire protection measures in lightning risk assessment procedures, but it can also be taken regardless of the results of the risk assessment where there is a desire to avoid unacceptable risk. Equipment that is often associated with two different services, e.g. power lines and data lines suffer a lot of surge damage. This case is not covered by the RX risk component. However, appropriate protection measures can be selected and established (see IEC 62305-4).

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Geoinformational system of rescue services

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Improving the operational efficiency of control centers for emergency events by using GIS technologies

Improving the operational efficiency of control centers for emergency events by using GIS technologies

Validation of Risk Indicators in Assessing the Safety of Electrical Equipment Boiler House in Thunderstorm

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