2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24686-5
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Geometry symmetry-free and higher-order optical bound states in the continuum

Abstract: Geometrical symmetry plays a significant role in implementing robust, symmetry-protected, bound states in the continuum (BICs). However, this benefit is only theoretical in many cases since fabricated samples’ unavoidable imperfections may easily break the stringent geometrical requirements. Here we propose an approach by introducing the concept of geometrical-symmetry-free but symmetry-protected BICs, realized using the static-like environment induced by a zero-index metamaterial (ZIM). We find that robust BI… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…[27,28] The nonexistence theorem [1] claims that single-particle BICs are usually forbidden in compact systems, excluding structures surrounded by hard walls or zero index metamaterials. [29][30][31][32][33] However, the former is useless because the resonators are opaque and inaccessible from the outside excitation and the latter is trivial to some contents for BIC-based applications due to material losses. Different from an infinite structure, there are, generally, infinite scattering channels in a finite structure, which are obstacles to achieving BICs with finite tuning parameters.…”
Section: Doi: 101002/adom202201590mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[27,28] The nonexistence theorem [1] claims that single-particle BICs are usually forbidden in compact systems, excluding structures surrounded by hard walls or zero index metamaterials. [29][30][31][32][33] However, the former is useless because the resonators are opaque and inaccessible from the outside excitation and the latter is trivial to some contents for BIC-based applications due to material losses. Different from an infinite structure, there are, generally, infinite scattering channels in a finite structure, which are obstacles to achieving BICs with finite tuning parameters.…”
Section: Doi: 101002/adom202201590mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The practical solution to the problem of the creation of emitting devices based on Mie resonances can be the use of quasi-trapped modes (QTMs) in metasurfaces composed of high refractive index NPs. Note that the QTMs correspond to the eigenstates of the system, are characterized by high quality factor, are detected via narrow features in the reflection/transmission spectra, and allow achieving the extremely high values of the near field inside and nearby the building blocks of the metasurface. Therefore, the metasurfaces operating in the regime of QTM generation are promising for observation and control of nonlinear optical processes and can be utilized as distributed resonators and for the realization of the efficient pumping of emitting centers loaded into the metasurface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accidental BICs are usually excited by destructive interferences between isolated resonances [29,30]. Over the last decade, much research has examined the transformation from ideal BIC into leaky quasi-BICs by fine-breaking structural symmetry or varying angle of incidence [31][32][33][34][35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%