Gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität bei Erwachsenen in Deutschland

Ellert, Ute; Kurth, Bärbel‐Maria

doi:10.1007/s00103-013-1700-y

Cited by 171 publications

(113 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Two component scores (Physical Component Summary [PCS] and Mental Component Summary [MCS]) were calculated based on a z-transformed and normalized standard cohort for Germany. 1,16 Mental performance was assessed using the MiniMental State Examination (MMSE). 4 The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score and Stein-Langfitt scale were assessed as global parameters.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As reference, an age-matched cohort (n = 7795) was used based on published data by the German reference health survey conducted by the Robert Koch Institute in 2013. 1 Outcome correlations were performed using the univariate t-test for independent samples between the subgroups, total study group, and reference cohort. The significance level was set at p < 0.05.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Adult long-term health-related quality of life of congenital hydrocephalus patients

Kutscher¹,

Nestler²,

Bernhard³

et al. 2015

PED

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OBJECT Congenital hydrocephalus has a major impact on the lives of patients and their relatives, as well as their long-term neurological development and social integration. The aim of this study was to assess the self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients after reaching adulthood. METHODS A total of 31 patients who required CSF shunt treatment for congenital hydrocephalus within the 1st year of life (between 1963 and 1987) agreed to undergo a structured SF-36 self-assessment. An age-matched German standard cohort was used as control. Additional parameters of surgical, social, and global neurological outcome were analyzed. The mean patient age was 35 years (range 26–51 years, 13 females and 18 males). Hydrocephalus etiologies were posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus (n = 9), postinfectious hydrocephalus (n = 5), aqueductal stenosis (n = 10), myelomeningocele (n = 2), and unknown cause (n = 5). RESULTS The mean modified Rankin Scale score was 1.6 (range 0–4). Hydrocephalic patients achieved lower scores for the SF-36 items physical functioning (70.5 vs 93.5, p < 0.05), physical role functioning (74.2 vs 88.3, p < 0.05), and general health perceptions (64.5 vs 72.3, p < 0.05). Emotional, social role functioning, and mental health items did not differ between the groups. Assessment of vitality and pain resulted in a trend to worse values. Whereas the Physical Component Summary score was lower (46.1 vs 54.3, p < 0.05), the Mental Component Summary score was not significantly different (50.2 vs 48.7, p = 0.3). There was neither a statistically significant difference between subgroups of different etiologies nor an association with the number of subsequent hydrocephalus-related surgeries. CONCLUSIONS Adult HRQOL for patients with congenital hydrocephalus appears to be similar to that for healthy con with regard to mental health and social functioning aspects. Physical impairment is a predominant factor of compro quality of life.

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confidence: 99%

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confidence: 99%

Adult long-term health-related quality of life of congenital hydrocephalus patients

Kutscher¹,

Nestler²,

Bernhard³

et al. 2015

PED

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“…Die Einschätzungen von Gesundheitszustand und Lebensqualität aus der subjektiven Sicht der Betroffenen gelten als wichtige Indikatoren für die Gesundheit. Treten eine oder mehrere chronische Erkrankungen auf, so verschlechtert sich die Lebensqualität signifikant [15]. Aufgrund von Restriktionen im Studiendesign können die vorliegenden Ergebnisse allerdings nicht mit dem über den SF-36V2 gewonnenen Referenzdaten zur gesundheitsbezogenen Lebensqualität von Erwachsenen in Deutschland [15] verglichen werden.…”

Section: Häufigkeit (%)unclassified

“…Treten eine oder mehrere chronische Erkrankungen auf, so verschlechtert sich die Lebensqualität signifikant [15]. Aufgrund von Restriktionen im Studiendesign können die vorliegenden Ergebnisse allerdings nicht mit dem über den SF-36V2 gewonnenen Referenzdaten zur gesundheitsbezogenen Lebensqualität von Erwachsenen in Deutschland [15] verglichen werden. Bemerkenswert ist jedoch, dass in der vorliegenden Studie die Brustkrebsbetroffenen ihre Lebensqualität seit Behandlungsende besser einschätzen als ihren Gesundheitszustand und ihre körperliche Verfassung.…”

Section: Häufigkeit (%)unclassified

Ernährungs-Leitlinien für „Cancer Surviors“ – Wie gelingt Brustkrebsbetroffenen die Umsetzung?

Kohlenberg-Müller

2015

Aktuel Ernahrungsmed

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[2]. Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women, although little information about nutrition and physical activity of breast cancer survivors in Germany is available. The present cross-sectional study analyses the health status and quality of life, the nutritional status, physical activity and food frequency of breast cancer survivors by surveying self-help groups, gynaecological practices and private persons in different federal states. 236 standardized questionnaires were evaluated. 75 % of participants were diagnosed more than 4 years prior to the study. 59 % of participants were more than 60 years old. 78 % of participants had not experienced a relapse/local recurrence. State of health and physical condition after the completion of treatment were mostly rated as good, quality of life was mostly rated even as very good. 58.5 % of respondents stated to having had difficulties being physically active in daily life. Among the women aged 60 -69 years, 34.0 % were of normal weight, 49.0 % were overweight and 16.3 % obese. Among all participants 35.6 % were of normal weight, 45.3 % were overweight and 17.8 % obese. 49.6 % of women had experienced a mean weight gain after the end of treatment of 8.6 ± 6.1 kg. 44.9 % of participants reported weekly sporting activities of 0.5 -2 hours. Fruit and vegetables were consumed daily or nearly daily, whole grain products several times per week. 72.5 % of participants had not been offered nutritional advice.Dieses Dokument wurde zum persönlichen Gebrauch heruntergeladen. Vervielfältigung nur mit Zustimmung des Verlages. Einleitung

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“…B. DEGS, KIGGS, GEDA vom Robert Koch Institut) zeigen, dass das Gesundheitsverhalten und damit auch die Gesundheit (Ellert & Kurth 2013) Aus diesem Grund und angesichts gesellschaftlicher Veränderungen, wie dem demografischen Wandel oder der Verlängerung der Lebensarbeitszeit, erfährt das Betriebliche Gesundheitsmanagement (BGM) seit Jahren einen Bedeutungszuwachs in der Arbeitswelt (Walter 2011). Im Öffentlichen Dienst und damit auch in den Hochschulen nehmen gesundheitsfördernde Maßnahmen ebenfalls seit Jahren eine zunehmend wichtiger werdende Rolle ein.…”

Section: Einführungunclassified

Bewegungsorientierte Gesundheitsförderung an Hochschulen

2015

Hochschulsport: Bildung Und Wissenschaft

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Gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität bei Erwachsenen in Deutschland

Cited by 171 publications

References 32 publications

Adult long-term health-related quality of life of congenital hydrocephalus patients

Adult long-term health-related quality of life of congenital hydrocephalus patients

Ernährungs-Leitlinien für „Cancer Surviors“ – Wie gelingt Brustkrebsbetroffenen die Umsetzung?

Bewegungsorientierte Gesundheitsförderung an Hochschulen

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