“…[1][2][3][4][5] Theo ccurrence of negative thermal expansion (NTE) materials offers ap romising possibility.I n 1968, Hummel et al first observed the NTE phenomenon in the framework material ZrW 2 O 8 . [33][34][35] However,i no pen-framework materials,chemical substitution might not be adirect method to adjust thermal expansion, because the NTE of such materials is associated with the lattice dynamics rather than the electronic structures.For example,the linear coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE, a l )for Zr 1Àx M x W 2 O 8Ày (M = Sc, In, Y) materials only varies over an arrow range (À7.3 to À8.7 10 À6 K À1 ). Subsequently,m any more NTE framework materials were found, such as oxides containing MÀOÀMo xygen atom bridges with the general chemical formulae AMO 5 , [7] A 2 M 3 O 12 , [8,9] AO 3 , [10] AM 2 O 7 , [11] and AM 2 O 8 ; [1,12] ReO 3 -type fluorides, [13][14][15][16] cyanides,a nd the Prussian blue analogues formed by double atom M-CN-M bridges in Zn(CN) 2 , [17] Ag 3 Co(CN) 6 , [18] LnCo(CN) 6 , [19] and FeCo(CN) 6 ; [20] and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) [21][22][23][24] with carboxylate linkages.…”