2004
DOI: 10.1080/0042098042000226993
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Gibrat's Law and the Growth of Cities in Brazil: A Panel Data Investigation

Abstract: The paper builds on the results of Clark and Stabler who associated Gibrat's law on the independence of growth rate and city size with unit root tests. The paper proposes a direct test of the unit root hypothesis for firm size based on recently developed panel data unit root tests. The results for a sample of Brazilian cities over the period 1980-2000 favour Gibrat's law. Moreover, the results are robust when one considers sub-samples defined for different population sizes and age of municipality.

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Cited by 30 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…During the 1980s, there was slight mean reversion, but during the 1990s and 2000s, Gibrat's Law seems to describe the data well. These results also echo Resende (2004). Note: All figures reported correspond to area-level regressions of the log change in urban population on the log of initial urban populations in the specified period.…”
Section: Gibrat's Law Across Four Countriessupporting
confidence: 58%
“…During the 1980s, there was slight mean reversion, but during the 1990s and 2000s, Gibrat's Law seems to describe the data well. These results also echo Resende (2004). Note: All figures reported correspond to area-level regressions of the log change in urban population on the log of initial urban populations in the specified period.…”
Section: Gibrat's Law Across Four Countriessupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Currently, the features of city-size change in developing countries and developed countries vary substantially (Cohen, 2004), for instance, migration restrictions in India and Brazil (Resende, 2004), the Desakota phenomena in Asian countries (Sui & Zeng, 2001), abandonment of rural settlement and urban sprawl in suburban and exurban areas in European and American cities (Antrop, 2004;Kasanko et al, 2006;Kuang, Chi, Lu, & Dou, 2014). In addition, the urban area extracted from the DMSP/OLS data can also measure the city size change after wars and natural disasters (Gillespie et al, 2014;Li & Li, 2014), which may have huge impacts on city-size distribution (Bosker et al, 2008;Davis & Weinstein, 2002).…”
Section: Methodological Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar crosscountry comparisons were carried out by Rosen and Resnick (1980), Nitsch (2005), and Soo (2005). Comparisons of city-size distribution at the national level over time have also been widely implemented in developed countries such as the United States (Black & Henderson, 2003), France (Eaton & Eckstein, 1997;Guerin-Pace, 1995), Japan (Eaton & Eckstein, 1997), Germany (Bosker et al, 2008), Denmark (Knudsen, 2001), Netherlands (Brakman et al, 1999), Greece (Petrakos et al, 2000), and Israel (Krakover, 1998), as well as in developing countries, including Brazil (Resende, 2004), Malaysia (Soo, 2007), and China (Anderson & Ge, 2005;Fan, 1999;Song & Honglin Zhang, 2002;Xu & Zhu, 2009;Ye & Xie, 2012).…”
Section: City-size Distribution Based On the Pareto Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clark and Stabler, 1991;Gue rin-Pace, 1995;Resende, 2004b). In principle, distinct costs for providing public services provision may be related to distinct returns to scale with respect to city size (see, e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%