“…However, in the Busse and Seraydarian studies, ethnicity was defined by nationality (e.g., German, Irish, Italian) rather than by minority-group status, except for an Afro-American group, which was identified by unspecified "physical characteristics" obtained from an unspecified data source. Thus, although the hypothesized negative impact of having an unusual or undesirable first name has been accepted as common wisdom by many teachers, parents, and researchers (e.g., Albott & Bruning, 1970;Carlson, 1981;Garwood, 1976;Lobsenz, 1982;Marcus, 1976), the more appropriate conclusion is that one simply cannot make accurate predictions about academic or social competence (or at least those aspects of competence addressed here) on the basis of an individual's first name.…”