“…The prominent peak around 26.5 o is attributed to the graphite (002) diffraction, and the weak peak around 43.7 o , matching that of the diamond (111) diffraction, indicates the presence of a small amount of cubic diamond. The most distinct feature of the measured XRD spectra is a strong peak at 30 o that does not match any previously known carbon phases [36][37][38]; the high intensity and sharpness of this peak along with its consistent presence in different experiments suggest that a new crystalline carbon phase has been produced. Our simulated XRD results show that the main (101) diffraction peak of bco-C 16 perfectly matches this previously unexplained peak.…”