2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111.311688
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Glioma-specific Cation Conductance Regulates Migration and Cell Cycle Progression

Abstract: Background: Cation transport contributes to migration and proliferation of tumor cells. Results: Sodium current block decreased ERK phosphorylation and increased expression of cell cycle inhibitors. Conclusion: Activity of an ENaC/ASIC cation channel is required to maintain the glioma cell phenotype. Significance: Activity of a membrane cation channel influences signaling pathways to effect changes in migration and proliferation of glioma cells.

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Cited by 86 publications
(87 citation statements)
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“…Cell proliferation and migration assays carried out in these studies demonstrated that the translocation of ASIC2 to the plasma membrane inhibited the proliferation and mobility of GBM cells (396,397). The observation that PcTx1 was a highly potent inhibitor of this conductance, and inhibited cell migration, proliferation, and volume regulation (327,328), combined with the presence of these amiloride-sensitive currents in malignant cells and their absence in benign cells, suggests the possibility that these conductances may be useful therapeutic targets. Interestingly, several studies have shown that amiloride and its analogs reduce tumor growth and metastasis in rodent models of cancer, although the relative nonspecificity of this compound, especially at high doses where it inhibits Na ϩ /H ϩ and Na ϩ /Ca 2ϩ exchangers and even a serine protease, makes it difficult to ascribe drug effects directly to ASIC/ENaC inhibition (see Ref.…”
Section: Asics Enacs and Cancermentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Cell proliferation and migration assays carried out in these studies demonstrated that the translocation of ASIC2 to the plasma membrane inhibited the proliferation and mobility of GBM cells (396,397). The observation that PcTx1 was a highly potent inhibitor of this conductance, and inhibited cell migration, proliferation, and volume regulation (327,328), combined with the presence of these amiloride-sensitive currents in malignant cells and their absence in benign cells, suggests the possibility that these conductances may be useful therapeutic targets. Interestingly, several studies have shown that amiloride and its analogs reduce tumor growth and metastasis in rodent models of cancer, although the relative nonspecificity of this compound, especially at high doses where it inhibits Na ϩ /H ϩ and Na ϩ /Ca 2ϩ exchangers and even a serine protease, makes it difficult to ascribe drug effects directly to ASIC/ENaC inhibition (see Ref.…”
Section: Asics Enacs and Cancermentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Na-MR imaging, however, yields significant information in unraveling this diagnostic dilemma. The pathophysiologic correlate is a strong relation between NaR:NaT and the tumor proliferation index Ki-67 (On-line Fig 7) on the one hand and the significant role of Na channels in tumor cell division and migration [27][28][29][30][31] on the other hand. NaR:NaT of the CE tumor VOI enabled differentiation of all CE tumors in our patient population except for PA versus AA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, AIP treatment did not further decrease ASIC1 currents in cells where ASIC1 was knocked down, suggesting that CaMKII specifically regulates ASIC1 currents. ASIC1 plays a role in GBM cell migration ability (11,20), cell cycle progression (20), and volume regulation (19). However, it is not known whether this CaMKII-mediated activation of ASIC1 affects the ability of GBM cells to migrate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have demonstrated that ASIC1 plays a role in the malignant behavior of glioma cells (11,16,19,20), and that CaMKII regulates many ion channels (21). Therefore, we hypothesized that inhibiting CaMKII and/or ASIC1 activity would reduce the ability of GBM cells to migrate.…”
Section: Camkii-mediated Activation Of Asic1 Contributes To the Abilimentioning
confidence: 97%