2019
DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(18)32744-2
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Global alcohol exposure between 1990 and 2017 and forecasts until 2030: a modelling study

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Cited by 626 publications
(577 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
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“…While these are ecologic data, they seem to indicate that AUDs are impacted by operational definitions unrelated to the underlying diagnostic criteria. Overall, the only moderate correlation between adult per capita consumption and AUDs—with an explained variance of less than 40%—also corroborates this conclusion (the 40% value was derived from a Pearson correlation of values for all countries, based on Manthey et al., ). At least for epidemiologic research, it is probably wiser to rely on heavy drinking levels over time to determine the prevalence of AUDs rather than depending on surveys which ask for behavioral criteria in a stepwise fashion, and then construct a “diagnosis” based on the responses (Rehm, ).…”
Section: Were the Criteria Changed To Address Issues Of Cultural Specsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…While these are ecologic data, they seem to indicate that AUDs are impacted by operational definitions unrelated to the underlying diagnostic criteria. Overall, the only moderate correlation between adult per capita consumption and AUDs—with an explained variance of less than 40%—also corroborates this conclusion (the 40% value was derived from a Pearson correlation of values for all countries, based on Manthey et al., ). At least for epidemiologic research, it is probably wiser to rely on heavy drinking levels over time to determine the prevalence of AUDs rather than depending on surveys which ask for behavioral criteria in a stepwise fashion, and then construct a “diagnosis” based on the responses (Rehm, ).…”
Section: Were the Criteria Changed To Address Issues Of Cultural Specsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…A relaxation of alcohol control measures and increasing personal distress related to the COVID‐19 outbreak could lead to an increase in alcohol consumption and/or a worsening of patterns in the long term . Thus, the economic crisis of 2007/2008 had no lasting impact on the overall slight increase in global alcohol consumption until 2017 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As expected, the lowest rates reported are seen in Southeast Asia and the Middle East, in the belt of the Muslim countries. The highest rates are found in Eastern European, West African, and Central Asian countries; the latter are relatively high in world rankings of alcohol consumption but are not necessarily among the top 20 [33].…”
Section: Alcoholic Liver Disease (Based On [36] and [5])mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Alcohol is consumed by more than half of the population in the Americas, Europe, and in the Western Pacific region, which includes China [4]. Worldwide, alcohol use has increased over the past three decades, and is expected to continue to do so, both in its prevalence and level of use [33].…”
Section: Alcohol Use Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%